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  2. Reaction (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_(physics)

    [1] [2] The third law is also more generally stated as: "To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction: or the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts." [3] The attribution of which of the two forces is the action and which is the reaction is arbitrary. Either of the two can be ...

  3. Tension (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tension_(physics)

    Tension might also be described as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of an object. At the atomic level, when atoms or molecules are pulled apart from each other and gain potential energy with a restoring force still existing, the restoring force might create what is also called tension. Each end of a string or rod under such ...

  4. Reactive centrifugal force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_centrifugal_force

    In classical mechanics, a reactive centrifugal force forms part of an actionreaction pair with a centripetal force.. In accordance with Newton's first law of motion, an object moves in a straight line in the absence of a net force acting on the object.

  5. Newton's laws of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_laws_of_motion

    To every action, there is always opposed an equal reaction; or, the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts. [15]: 116 Rockets work by producing a strong reaction force downwards using rocket engines. This pushes the rocket upwards, without regard to the ground or the atmosphere.

  6. Couple (mechanics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couple_(mechanics)

    A few examples are: The forces exerted by one's hand on a screw-driver; The forces exerted by the tip of a screwdriver on the head of a screw; Drag forces acting on a spinning propeller; Forces on an electric dipole in a uniform electric field; The reaction control system on a spacecraft; Force exerted by hands on steering wheel

  7. Force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force

    Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in actionreaction pairs so that if two objects are connected by an ideal string, any force directed along the string by the first object is accompanied by a force directed along the string in the opposite direction by the second object. [43]

  8. Ion association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_association

    In chemistry, ion association is a chemical reaction whereby ions of opposite electric charge come together in solution to form a distinct chemical entity. [1] [2] Ion associates are classified, according to the number of ions that associate with each other, as ion pairs, ion triplets, etc. Ion pairs are also classified according to the nature of the interaction as contact, solvent-shared or ...

  9. Normal force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_force

    Figure 2: Weight (W), the frictional force (F r), and the normal force (F n) acting on a block.Weight is the product of mass (m) and the acceleration of gravity (g).In the case of an object resting upon a flat table (unlike on an incline as in Figures 1 and 2), the normal force on the object is equal but in opposite direction to the gravitational force applied on the object (or the weight of ...