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  2. Depth perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_perception

    Perspective, relative size, occultation and texture gradients all contribute to the three-dimensional appearance of this photo. Depth perception is the ability to perceive distance to objects in the world using the visual system and visual perception. It is a major factor in perceiving the world in three dimensions.

  3. Delboeuf illusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delboeuf_illusion

    Though the two circled dark discs are the same size, the left disc seems smaller than the right one. The Delboeuf illusion is an optical illusion of relative size perception: In the best-known version of the illusion, two discs of identical size have been placed near to each other and one is surrounded by a ring; the surrounded disc then appears larger than the non-surrounded disc if the ring ...

  4. Ebbinghaus illusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebbinghaus_illusion

    The Ebbinghaus illusion or Titchener circles is an optical illusion of relative size perception. Named for its discoverer, the German psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus (1850–1909), the illusion was popularized in the English-speaking world by Edward B. Titchener in a 1901 textbook of experimental psychology, hence its alternative name. [1]

  5. Perceived visual angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceived_visual_angle

    Angular size illusions are most obvious as relative angular size illusions, in which two objects that subtend the same visual angle appear to have different angular sizes; it is as if their equal-sized images on the retina were of different sizes. Angular size illusions are contrasted with linear size illusions, in which two objects that are ...

  6. Dunbar's number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbar's_number

    Dunbar's number has become of interest in anthropology, evolutionary psychology, [12] statistics, and business management.For example, developers of social software are interested in it, as they need to know the size of social networks their software needs to take into account; and in the modern military, operational psychologists seek such data to support or refute policies related to ...

  7. Parallel processing (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_processing...

    These hints include relative height, relative size, linear perspective, lights and shadows, and relative motion. [15] Each hint helps to establish small facts about a scene that work together to form a perception of depth. Binocular cues and monocular cues are used constantly and subconsciously to sense depth.

  8. Contextual cueing effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contextual_cueing_effect

    Some examples of the items' features would be the relative hue, size and shape. An item is said to be more salient if it stands out from the rest in these features (the odd-one-out). Studies have been conducted to examine whether the contextual cueing effect would be accentuated when the targets are more salient; evidence on the influence is ...

  9. Moon illusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon_illusion

    For example, if two identical, familiar objects are placed at distances of five and ten meters, respectively, then the more distant object subtends approximately half the visual angle of the nearer object, but it is normally perceived to be the same size (a phenomenon referred to as size constancy), not as half the size. Conversely, if the more ...