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Clotrimazole, sold under the brand name Lotrimin, among others, is an antifungal medication. [2] It is used to treat vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, diaper rash, tinea versicolor, and types of ringworm including athlete's foot and jock itch. [2] It can be taken by mouth or applied as a cream to the skin or in the vagina. [2]
Butenafine, sold under the brand names Lotrimin Ultra, Mentax, and Butop (In India only), is a synthetic benzylamine derived antifungal drug. It is structurally related to the allylamine antifungals terbinafine & naftifine .
Common side effects include paresthesia, rash, edema, and secondary infections. [1] In 2022, it was the 242nd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1 million prescriptions. [3] [4]
The side effects of oral treatment are significant and people without an infection should not take these drugs. [36] Azoles are the group of antifungals which act on the cell membrane of fungi. They inhibit the enzyme 14-alpha-sterol demethylase, a microsomal CYP, which is required for the biosynthesis of ergosterol for the cytoplasmic membrane.
Severe side effects include liver problems and allergic reactions. [1] Liver injury is, however, unusual. [6] Oral use during pregnancy is not typically recommended. [1] The cream and ointment may result in itchiness but are generally well tolerated. [2] Terbinafine is in the allylamines family of medications. [1]
Weaker topical steroids are utilized for thin-skinned and sensitive areas, especially areas under occlusion, such as the armpit, groin, buttock crease, and breast folds.. Weaker steroids are used on the face, eyelids, diaper area, perianal skin, and intertrigo of the groin or body fo
Beneficial side effects are less common; some examples, in many cases of side-effects that ultimately gained regulatory approval as intended effects, are: Bevacizumab ( Avastin ), used to slow the growth of blood vessels, has been used against dry age-related macular degeneration , as well as macular edema from diseases such as diabetic ...
The topical cream is indicated for treatment of facial hirsutism in women. [1] [18] It is the only topical prescription treatment that slows the growth of facial hair. [19] In clinical studies with Vaniqa, 81% percent of women showed clinical improvement after twelve months of treatment. [20] Positive results were seen after eight weeks. [21]