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Stable tables have several important properties, which are used to justify the remainder of the procedure: Any stable table must be a subtable of the Phase 1 table, where subtable is a table where the preference lists of the subtable are those of the supertable with some individuals removed from each other's lists.
A residue numeral system (RNS) is a numeral system representing integers by their values modulo several pairwise coprime integers called the moduli. This representation is allowed by the Chinese remainder theorem, which asserts that, if M is the product of the moduli, there is, in an interval of length M, exactly one integer having any given set of modular values.
Thus, the function may be more "cheaply" evaluated using synthetic division and the polynomial remainder theorem. The factor theorem is another application of the remainder theorem: if the remainder is zero, then the linear divisor is a factor. Repeated application of the factor theorem may be used to factorize the polynomial. [3]
The rings for which such a theorem exists are called Euclidean domains, but in this generality, uniqueness of the quotient and remainder is not guaranteed. [8] Polynomial division leads to a result known as the polynomial remainder theorem: If a polynomial f(x) is divided by x − k, the remainder is the constant r = f(k). [9] [10]
Remainder theorem may refer to: Polynomial remainder theorem; Chinese remainder theorem This page was last edited on 29 December 2019, at 22:03 (UTC). Text is ...
Counterexamples by Fujiwara and Sudo show that the Hasse–Minkowski theorem is not extensible to forms of degree 10n + 5, where n is a non-negative integer. [ 8 ] On the other hand, Birch's theorem shows that if d is any odd natural number, then there is a number N ( d ) such that any form of degree d in more than N ( d ) variables represents ...
Chevalley–Warning theorem (field theory) Chinese remainder theorem (number theory) Choi's theorem on completely positive maps (operator theory) Chomsky–Schützenberger enumeration theorem (formal language theory) Chomsky–Schützenberger representation theorem (formal language theory) Choquet–Bishop–de Leeuw theorem (functional analysis)
The Chinese remainder theorem is widely used for computing with large integers, as it allows replacing a computation for which one knows a bound on the size of the result by several similar computations on small integers. The Chinese remainder theorem (expressed in terms of congruences) is true over every principal ideal domain.