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A TRIAC starts conducting when a current flowing into or out of its gate is sufficient to turn on the relevant junctions in the quadrant of operation. The minimum current able to do this is called gate threshold current and is generally indicated by I GT. In a typical TRIAC, the gate threshold current is generally a few milliamperes, but one ...
In the following example crowbar circuit, the LM431 adjustable zener regulator controls the gate of the TRIAC. The resistor divider of R 1 and R 2 provide the reference voltage for the LM431. The divider is set so that during normal operating conditions, the voltage across R 2 is slightly lower than V REF of the LM431. Since this voltage is ...
The purpose of the circuit is to start the TRIAC conducting very near the time point when the load voltage is crossing zero (at the beginning or the middle of each AC cycle represented by a sine wave), so that the output voltage begins as a complete sine-wave half-cycle.
A TRIAC resembles an SCR in that both act as electrically controlled switches. Unlike an SCR, a TRIAC can pass current in either direction. Thus, TRIACs are particularly useful for AC applications. TRIACs have three leads: a gate lead and two conducting leads, referred to as MT1 and MT2.
Graph of PUT characteristic curve, similar to UJT. A programmable unijunction transistor (PUT) is a three-lead electronic semiconductor device which is similar in its characteristics to a unijunction transistor (UJT), except that its behavior can be controlled using external components.
Sheinelle Jones is addressing her absence from the "Today" show.. The beloved co-anchor of the NBC morning show's third hour has been absent for weeks but announced Wednesday that she is taking ...