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In general, a 10-fold increase in tris buffer concentration will lead to a 0.05 unit increase in pH and vice versa. [9] Silver-containing single-junction pH electrodes (e.g., silver chloride electrodes) are incompatible with tris since an Ag-tris precipitate forms which clogs the junction. Double-junction electrodes are resistant to this ...
Tris-buffered saline (TBS) is a buffer used in some biochemical techniques to maintain the pH within a relatively narrow range. Tris (with HCl) has a slightly alkaline buffering capacity in the 7–9.2 range. The conjugate acid of Tris has a pK a of 8.07 at 25 °C.
TCEP (tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine) is a reducing agent frequently used in biochemistry and molecular biology applications. It is often prepared and used as a hydrochloride salt (TCEP-HCl) with a molecular weight of 286.65 gram/mol.
The following table presents pK a values at 20 °C. Values change by about 0.01 per degree of temperature. [1] [3] Good's original 1966 paper had two older buffers (marked with italics) for comparison.
10 mM Tris, bring to pH 8.0 with HCl; 1 mM EDTA, bring to pH 8.0 with NaOH; TE buffer is also known as T 10 E 1 buffer, which can be read as "T ten E one buffer". To make a 100 ml solution of T 10 E 1 buffer, 1 ml of 1 M Tris base (pH 10–11) and 0.2 ml EDTA (0.5 M) are mixed and made up with double distilled water up to 100ml. Add microliter ...
Bis-tris propane, or 1,3-bis(tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino)propane, also known as BTP, is a chemical substance that is used in buffer solutions. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It has a wide buffering range, from 6 to 9.5 due to its two pK a values which are close in value.
The other tris is the fire-retardant tris-(2,3,-dibromopropyl)-phosphate. The similarity in name only means that each molecule contains three of some group, the group named within the parentheses. The fire-retardant tris is not used in biochemistry and was indeed banned from use in children's clothing because of toxicity concerns.
The name tricine comes from tris and glycine, from which it was derived. [1] It is a white crystalline powder that is moderately soluble in water. It is a zwitterionic amino acid that has a pKa1 value of 2.3 at 25 °C, while its pKa2 at 20 °C is 8.15. Its useful buffering range of pH is 7.4-8.8.