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  2. Discrete-time Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete-time_Fourier...

    Recall that decimation of sampled data in one domain (time or frequency) produces overlap (sometimes known as aliasing) in the other, and vice versa. Compared to an L {\displaystyle L} -length DFT, the s N {\displaystyle s_{_{N}}} summation/overlap causes decimation in frequency, [ 1 ] : p.558 leaving only DTFT samples least affected by ...

  3. Discrete Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Fourier_transform

    Right: The DFT (bottom) computes discrete samples of the continuous DTFT. The inverse DFT (top) is a periodic summation of the original samples. The FFT algorithm computes one cycle of the DFT and its inverse is one cycle of the DFT inverse. Fig 2: Depiction of a Fourier transform (upper left) and its periodic summation (DTFT) in the lower left ...

  4. Group delay and phase delay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_delay_and_phase_delay

    The group delay and phase delay properties of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system are functions of frequency, giving the time from when a frequency component of a time varying physical quantity—for example a voltage signal—appears at the LTI system input, to the time when a copy of that same frequency component—perhaps of a different physical phenomenon—appears at the LTI system output.

  5. Circular convolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_convolution

    In particular, the DTFT of the product of two discrete sequences is the periodic convolution of the DTFTs of the individual sequences. And each DTFT is a periodic summation of a continuous Fourier transform function (see Discrete-time Fourier transform § Relation to Fourier Transform). Although DTFTs are usually continuous functions of ...

  6. Multidimensional transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional_transform

    The conversion from continuous time to samples (discrete-time) changes the underlying Fourier transform of x(t) into a discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT), which generally entails a type of distortion called aliasing. Choice of an appropriate sample-rate (see Nyquist rate) is the key to minimizing that distortion.

  7. Finite Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_Fourier_transform

    In mathematics the finite Fourier transform may refer to either . another name for discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT) of a finite-length series. E.g., F.J.Harris (pp. 52–53) describes the finite Fourier transform as a "continuous periodic function" and the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) as "a set of samples of the finite Fourier transform".

  8. Dirac delta function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirac_delta_function

    This is sometimes referred to as the sifting property [38] or the sampling property. [39] The delta function is said to "sift out" the value of f(t) at t = T. [40] It follows that the effect of convolving a function f(t) with the time-delayed Dirac delta is to time-delay f(t) by the same amount: [41]

  9. Discrete Fourier series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Fourier_series

    The result of the series is also a function of the discrete variable, i.e. a discrete sequence. A Fourier series, by nature, has a discrete set of components with a discrete set of coefficients, also a discrete sequence. So a DFS is a representation of one sequence in terms of another sequence.