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  2. Positron emission tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positron_emission_tomography

    This radiotracer is used in essentially all scans for oncology and most scans in neurology, thus makes up the large majority of radiotracer (>95%) used in PET and PET-CT scanning. Due to the short half-lives of most positron-emitting radioisotopes, the radiotracers have traditionally been produced using a cyclotron in close proximity to the PET ...

  3. PET radiotracer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PET_radiotracer

    PET is a functional imaging technique that produces a three-dimensional image of functional processes in the body. The system detects pairs of gamma rays emitted indirectly by a positron -emitting radionuclide ( tracer ), which is introduced into the body on a biologically active molecule.

  4. List of PET radiotracers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_PET_radiotracers

    This is a list of positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers. These are chemical compounds in which one or more atoms have been replaced by a short-lived, positron emitting radioisotope. Cardiology

  5. Positron emission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positron_emission

    Positron emission, beta plus decay, or β + decay is a subtype of radioactive decay called beta decay, in which a proton inside a radionuclide nucleus is converted into a neutron while releasing a positron and an electron neutrino (ν e). [1] Positron emission is mediated by the weak force.

  6. Radiofluorination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiofluorination

    One of the most popular uses of radiofluorination is its application in PET scans. Positron emission tomography (PET) is a widely used imaging technique in the field of nuclear medicine. [1] [5] With applications in research and in diagnosis, a PET scan can be used to image tumors, diagnose brain disease, and monitor brain or heart function [8 ...

  7. Radioactive tracer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_tracer

    Radioactive tracers are also used to determine the location of fractures created by hydraulic fracturing in natural gas production. [2] Radioactive tracers form the basis of a variety of imaging systems, such as, PET scans, SPECT scans and technetium scans. Radiocarbon dating uses the naturally occurring carbon-14 isotope as an isotopic label.

  8. Fluorine-18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorine-18

    A major medical use of fluorine-18 is: in positron emission tomography (PET) to image the brain and heart; to image the thyroid gland; as a radiotracer to image bones and seeking cancers that have metastasized from other locations in the body and in radiation therapy treating internal tumors.

  9. Fluorodeoxyglucose (18F) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorodeoxyglucose_(18F)

    In PET imaging, [18 F]FDG is primarily used for imaging tumors in oncology, where a static [18 F]FDG PET scan is performed and the tumor [18 F]FDG uptake is analyzed in terms of Standardized Uptake Value (SUV). FDG PET/CT can be used for the assessment of glucose metabolism in the heart and the brain.