Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Pathophysiology of factor V Leiden gene mutation. Factor V Leiden is an autosomal dominant genetic condition that exhibits incomplete penetrance, i.e. not every person who has the mutation develops the disease. The condition results in a factor V variant that cannot be as easily degraded by activated protein C.
14067 Ensembl ENSG00000198734 ENSMUSG00000026579 UniProt P12259 O88783 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000130 NM_007976 RefSeq (protein) NP_000121 NP_032002 Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 169.51 – 169.59 Mb Chr 1: 163.98 – 164.05 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Coagulation factor V (Factor V), also less commonly known as proaccelerin or labile factor, is a protein involved in ...
The best known and most common hereditary form is Factor V Leiden, which is responsible for more than 95% of cases. [5] Other genetic causes include Factor V Cambridge (VThr306) and the factor V HR2 haplotype (A4070G mutation). [5] [6] Acquired forms of APC resistance occur in the presence of elevated Factor VIII concentrations.
[1] [5] This ratio is inversely related to the degree of APC resistance. [7] The ETP-based APC resistance test involves the addition of APC to a thrombin generation assay (TGA). [5] This results in an inhibition of thrombin generation as measured by reduction of the endogenous thrombin potential (ETP; area under the thrombin generation curve). [5]
In those who are referred for thrombophilia testing, 30–50% have the defect. The prothrombin mutation occurs at rates of 1–4% in the general population, 5–10% of people with thrombosis, and 15% of people referred for thrombophilia testing. Like factor V Leiden, this abnormality is uncommon in Africans and Asians. [14]
There have also been cases in patients with other deficiency, including protein S deficiency, [6] [7] activated protein C resistance (Factor V Leiden) [8] and antithrombin III deficiency. [ 9 ] Although the above hypothesis is the most commonly accepted, others believe that it is a hypersensitivity reaction or a direct toxic effect.
ESPN’s Dick Vitale received a standing ovation Saturday night at Clemson’s Littlejohn Coliseum in his first game back as a commentator since recovering from his fourth bout with cancer. About ...
There, Arg 506 is replaced with Gln, producing Factor V Leiden. This mutation is also called a R506Q. [16]: 2382 The mutation leading to the loss of this cleavage site actually stops APC from effectively inactivating both Factor V a and Factor VIII a. Thus, the person's blood clots too readily, and he is perpetually at an increased risk for ...