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  2. Nitrogen trichloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_trichloride

    Nitrogen trichloride, also known as trichloramine, is the chemical compound with the formula NCl 3.This yellow, oily, and explosive liquid is most commonly encountered as a product of chemical reactions between ammonia-derivatives and chlorine (for example, in swimming pools).

  3. Electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte

    Electrolyte monitoring is important in the treatment of anorexia and bulimia. In science, electrolytes are one of the main components of electrochemical cells. [2] In clinical medicine, mentions of electrolytes usually refer metonymically to the ions, and (especially) to their concentrations (in blood, serum, urine, or other fluids). Thus ...

  4. Phosphorus tribromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus_tribromide

    The main use for phosphorus tribromide is for conversion of primary or secondary alcohols to alkyl bromides, [9] as described above.PBr 3 usually gives higher yields than hydrobromic acid, and it avoids problems of carbocation rearrangement- for example even neopentyl bromide can be made from the alcohol in 60% yield.

  5. Supporting electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supporting_electrolyte

    A supporting electrolyte, in electrochemistry, according to an IUPAC definition, [1] is an electrolyte containing chemical species that are not electroactive (within the range of potentials used) and which has an ionic strength and conductivity much larger than those due to the electroactive species added to the electrolyte.

  6. Phosphorus trichloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus_trichloride

    World production exceeds one-third of a million tonnes. [7] Phosphorus trichloride is prepared industrially by the reaction of chlorine with white phosphorus, using phosphorus trichloride as the solvent.

  7. Salt (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)

    Soluble salts can easily be dissolved to provide electrolyte solutions. This is a simple way to control the concentration and ionic strength . The concentration of solutes affects many colligative properties , including increasing the osmotic pressure , and causing freezing-point depression and boiling-point elevation . [ 85 ]

  8. Ionic liquid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_liquid

    These substances are variously called liquid electrolytes, ionic melts, ionic fluids, fused salts, liquid salts, or ionic glasses. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Ionic liquids have many potential applications.

  9. Strong electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_electrolyte

    In chemistry, a strong electrolyte is a solute that completely, or almost completely, ionizes or dissociates in a solution. These ions are good conductors of electric current in the solution. Originally, a "strong electrolyte" was defined as a chemical compound that, when in aqueous solution , is a good conductor of electricity.