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  2. Dirac algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirac_algebra

    In mathematical physics, the Dirac algebra is the Clifford algebra, (). This was introduced by the mathematical physicist P. A. M. Dirac in 1928 in developing the Dirac equation for spin- ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ particles with a matrix representation of the gamma matrices , which represent the generators of the algebra.

  3. Gamma matrices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_matrices

    Gamma matrices were introduced by Paul Dirac in 1928. [1] [2] ... 's, and step two is to ... the Dirac algebra rather than the space-time algebra continues to be the ...

  4. Symbolab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolab

    Symbolab is an answer engine [1] that provides step-by-step solutions to mathematical problems in a range of subjects. [2] It was originally developed by Israeli start-up company EqsQuest Ltd., under whom it was released for public use in 2011. In 2020, the company was acquired by American educational technology website Course Hero. [3] [4]

  5. Paul Dirac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Dirac

    Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac was born at his parents' home in Bristol, England, on 8 August 1902, [43] and grew up in the Bishopston area of the city. [44] His father, Charles Adrien Ladislas Dirac, was an immigrant from Saint-Maurice, Switzerland, of French descent, [45] who worked in Bristol as a French teacher.

  6. Dirac equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirac_equation

    In particle physics, the Dirac equation is a relativistic wave equation derived by British physicist Paul Dirac in 1928. In its free form , or including electromagnetic interactions, it describes all spin-1/2 massive particles , called "Dirac particles", such as electrons and quarks for which parity is a symmetry .

  7. Dirac (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirac_(software)

    Dirac (named after Paul Dirac; own notation DIRAC) is a relativistic ab initio quantum chemistry program. The full name is Program for Atomic and Molecular Direct Iterative Relativistic All-electron Calculations , in short PAM DIRAC .

  8. History of quantum field theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_quantum_field...

    A further boost for quantum field theory came with the discovery of the Dirac equation, which was originally formulated and interpreted as a single-particle equation analogous to the Schrödinger equation, but unlike the Schrödinger equation, the Dirac equation satisfies both the Lorentz invariance, that is, the requirements of special ...

  9. Bra–ket notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bra–ket_notation

    Bra–ket notation was created by Paul Dirac in his 1939 publication A New Notation for Quantum Mechanics. The notation was introduced as an easier way to write quantum mechanical expressions. [ 1 ] The name comes from the English word "bracket".