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This article gives a list of the high priests (Kohen Gadol) of ancient Israel up to the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 AD. Because of a lack of historical data, this list is incomplete and there may be gaps. A traditional list of the Jewish High Priests. The High Priests, like all Jewish priests, belonged to the Aaronic line.
Alcimus was a descendant of the Biblical Aaron, brother of Moses, and possibly himself was in the high-priestly line. [1] Being ambitious for the office of high priest, he traveled to Antioch to secure the appointment from new Seleucid king Demetrius I Soter, who had just overthrown young king Antiochus V Eupator and Lysias.
However, Josephus does not mention a Jehoiada in his list of High Priests (10:151-153). According to the medieval chronicle Seder Olam Zutta (804 CE), Jehoiada was a High priest. The Book of Chronicles states in 2 Chronicles 24:6 [ 4 ] that Jehoiada was the "chief", with some translations adding in the word "priest" afterwards.
A law was enacted on 6 January 1653 declaring that any Roman Catholic priest in Ireland was guilty of high treason. Tirry was accordingly forced into hiding like all other priests. All sources are agreed that for three years prior to his capture, Friar William Tirry found shelter with his distant cousin, a local Old English noblewoman and ...
Simon II was a High Priest of Israel during the Second Temple period. He was the son of Onias II, and was probably succeeded by Onias III. There are two main sources that discuss Simon II: the Book of Sirach (also known as Ecclesiasticus) and possibly 3 Maccabees. Based on the Book of Sirach, Simon II was active at some point in the 190s BCE.
He was the High Priest and is known for finding a lost copy of the Book of the Law at the Temple in Jerusalem at the time that King Josiah commanded that Solomon's Temple be refurbished according to 2 Kings 22:8. His preaching may have helped spur Josiah to return Judah to the worship of Yahweh, God of Israel. [1]
The high priest is the chief of all the priests; he should be anointed and invested with the priestly garments; but if the sacred oil were not obtainable, [36] investiture with the additional four garments is regarded as sufficient. [37] A high priest so invested is known as merubbeh begadim.
Henry Garnet SJ (July 1555 – 3 May 1606), sometimes Henry Garnett, was an English Jesuit priest executed for high treason, based solely on having had advanced knowledge of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot and having refused to violate the Seal of the Confessional by notifying the authorities.