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  2. Method overriding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_overriding

    The overridden base method must be virtual, abstract, or override. In addition to the modifiers that are used for method overriding, C# allows the hiding of an inherited property or method. This is done using the same signature of a property or method but adding the modifier new in front of it. [6] In the above example, hiding causes the following:

  3. Function overloading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_overloading

    Function overloading is usually associated with statically-typed programming languages that enforce type checking in function calls. An overloaded function is a set of different functions that are callable with the same name. For any particular call, the compiler determines which overloaded function to use and resolves this at compile time ...

  4. Multiple dispatch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_dispatch

    The following example demonstrates multimethods. Like many other statically-typed languages, C# also supports static method overloading. [9] Microsoft expects that developers will choose static typing over dynamic typing in most scenarios. [10] The 'dynamic' keyword supports interoperability with COM objects and dynamically-typed .NET languages.

  5. Method (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_(computer_programming)

    Method overriding and overloading are two of the most significant ways that a method differs from a conventional procedure or function call. Overriding refers to a subclass redefining the implementation of a method of its superclass. For example, findArea may be a method defined on a shape class, [2] triangle, etc. would each define the ...

  6. Virtual function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_function

    And even if methods owned by the base class call the virtual method, they will instead be calling the derived method. Overloading occurs when two or more methods in one class have the same method name but different parameters. Overriding means having two methods with the same method name and parameters. Overloading is also referred to as ...

  7. Composition over inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_over_inheritance

    For example, in the C# code below, the variables and methods of the Employee base class are inherited by the HourlyEmployee and SalariedEmployee derived subclasses. Only the Pay() method needs to be implemented (specialized) by each derived subclass. The other methods are implemented by the base class itself, and are shared by all of its ...

  8. Ad hoc polymorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad_hoc_polymorphism

    Ad hoc polymorphism is a dispatch mechanism: control moving through one named function is dispatched to various other functions without having to specify the exact function being called. Overloading allows multiple functions taking different types to be defined with the same name; the compiler or interpreter automatically ensures that the right ...

  9. Double dispatch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_dispatch

    Thus, there is no name collision, and no virtual table lookup. By contrast, dynamic dispatch is based on the type of the calling object, meaning it uses virtual functions (overriding) instead of function overloading, and does result in a vtable lookup. Consider the following example, written in C++, of collisions in a game: