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  2. Anuradhapura kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura_kingdom

    The construction of the Kala wewa, covering an area of 6,380 acres (25.8 km 2) with an embankment 3.75 miles (6.04 km) long and 40 feet (12 m) high, was done during Dhatusena's reign. A 54 miles (87 km) canal named the Jayaganga carries water from the Kala wewa to the Tissa Wewa and feeds a network of smaller canals.

  3. Itihasa-Purana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itihasa-Purana

    t. e. In Hinduism, Itihasa-Purana, also called the fifth Veda, [1][2][3] refers to the traditional accounts of cosmogeny, myths, royal genealogies of the lunar dynasty and solar dynasty, and legendary past events, [web 1] as narrated in the Itahasa (Mahabharata and the Ramayana) [1] and the Puranas. [1] They are highly influential in Indian ...

  4. National Council of Educational Research and Training

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Council_of...

    Dr. Dinesh Prasad Saklani is the director of NCERT since 2022. [2] In 2023, NCERT constituted a 19-member committee, including author and Infosys Foundation chair Sudha Murthy, singer Shankar Mahadevan, and Manjul Bhargava to finalize the curriculum, textbooks and learning material for classes 3 to 12. [4]

  5. Mahiyangana Raja Maha Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahiyangana_Raja_Maha_Vihara

    Architecture. Type. Buddhist Temple. Mahiyangana Raja Maha Vihara is an ancient Buddhist temple in Mahiyangana, Sri Lanka. It is believed to be the site of Gautama Buddha 's first visit to the country, and is one of the Solosmasthana, the 16 sacred religious locations in Sri Lanka. [3] Currently this temple has been declared as one of ...

  6. Kataragama temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataragama_temple

    There are number of theories as to the origin of the shrine. According to Heinz Bechert [7] and Paul Younger, [8] the mode of veneration and rituals connected with Kataragama deviyo is a survival of indigenous Vedda mode of veneration that preceded the arrival of Buddhist and Indo-Aryan cultural influences from North India in Sri Lanka in the last centuries BCE, although Hindus, Buddhists and ...

  7. Tissamaharama Raja Maha Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tissamaharama_Raja_Maha_Vihara

    Tissamaharama stupa. Tissamaharama Stupa is the largest stupa in the Southern region of the country with a height of 156 feet and 550 feet in circumference. [12] According to chronicles, King Kawan Tissa had sought blessings and instructions from Arhant Gothama Thera, who was a spiritual adviser to the king, when constructing Tissamaharam stupa. [12]

  8. Parakramabahu I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parakramabahu_I

    Parākramabāhu I (Sinhala: මහා පරාක්‍රමබාහු, c. 1123–1186), [2] or Parakramabahu the Great, was the king of Polonnaruwa from 1153 to 1186. He oversaw the expansion and beautification of his capital, [3]: 7 constructed extensive irrigation systems, reorganised the country's army, reformed Buddhist practices, encouraged the arts and undertook military campaigns ...

  9. Stupas in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupas_in_Sri_Lanka

    Stupas, also called dagebas and cetiyas, are considered an outstanding type of architectural creation of ancient Sri Lanka. Under the influence of Buddhism, there were several changes in the field of architecture in Sri Lanka. The stupa commands a prominent place among these changes. The Stupa is also known by synonymous names such as Chaithya ...