Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Chlorothiazide, sold under the brand name Diuril among others, is an organic compound used as a diuretic and as an antihypertensive. [1] [2] It is used both within the hospital setting or for personal use to manage excess fluid associated with congestive heart failure. Most often taken in pill form, it is usually taken orally once or twice a day.
Thiazide diuretics inhibit this receptor, causing the body to release NaCl and water into the lumen, thereby increasing the amount of urine produced each day. [6] An example of a molecule that is chemically a thiazide but not used as a diuretic is methylchloroisothiazolinone , often found as an antimicrobial in cosmetics.
Hydrochlorothiazide, sold under the brand name Hydrodiuril among others, is a diuretic medication used to treat hypertension and swelling due to fluid build-up. [4] Other uses include treating diabetes insipidus and renal tubular acidosis and to decrease the risk of kidney stones in those with a high calcium level in the urine. [4]
At the same time, loop diuretics inhibit the tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism so that increase in salts at the lumen near macula densa does not trigger a response that reduces the GFR. [6] Loop diuretics also inhibit magnesium and calcium reabsorption in the thick ascending limb. Absorption of magnesium and calcium are dependent upon the ...
Heart attacks and strokes occur when plaque forms in arteries, which can slow down blood flow in the body and cause small blood clots to form. Blocking or disrupting blood flow to the heart is ...
Classification of common diuretics and their mechanisms of action. Class Examples Mechanism Location (numbered in distance along nephron) Ethanol: drinking alcohol: Inhibits vasopressin secretion Water: Inhibits vasopressin secretion Acidifying salts: calcium chloride, ammonium chloride: 1. Arginine vasopressin receptor 2 antagonists ...
Further experiments revealed the mechanism at work. Fasting triggers the release of growth hormone, which reduces BCL6 levels in muscle cells. BCL6 regulates SOCS2, so a decrease in BCL6 leads to ...
Crispy, cheesy and ready in minutes.