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  2. Lepton number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton_number

    In particle physics, lepton number (historically also called lepton charge) [1] is a conserved quantum number representing the difference between the number of leptons and the number of antileptons in an elementary particle reaction. [2]

  3. Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_formulation...

    Similarly, the muons and their neutrinos are assigned a muon number of +1 and the tau leptons are assigned a tau lepton number of +1. The Standard Model predicts that each of these three numbers should be conserved separately in a manner similar to the way baryon number is conserved. These numbers are collectively known as lepton family numbers ...

  4. Flavour (particle physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavour_(particle_physics)

    All leptons carry a lepton number L = 1. In addition, leptons carry weak isospin , T 3 , which is − ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ for the three charged leptons (i.e. electron , muon and tau ) and + ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ for the three associated neutrinos .

  5. Ligand bond number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligand_bond_number

    Based on the covalent bond classification method (from where LBN is derived), the equation for determining ligand bond number is as follows: LBN = L + X + Z. Where L represents the number of neutral ligands adding two electrons to the metal center (typically lone electron pairs, pi-bonds and sigma bonds. Most encountered ligands will fall under ...

  6. Lepton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton

    The name lepton comes from the Greek λεπτός leptós, "fine, small, thin" (neuter nominative/accusative singular form: λεπτόν leptón); [14] [15] the earliest attested form of the word is the Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀡𐀵, re-po-to, written in Linear B syllabic script. [16] Lepton was first used by physicist Léon Rosenfeld in 1948: [17]

  7. Today’s NYT ‘Strands’ Hints, Spangram and Answers for Sunday ...

    www.aol.com/today-nyt-strands-hints-spangram...

    For every 3 non-theme words you find, you earn a hint. Hints show the letters of a theme word. If there is already an active hint on the board, a hint will show that word’s letter order.

  8. It's 2/22! This 'angel number' day is meant to bring you ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2-22-angel-number-day...

    This 'angel number' day is meant to bring you balance in life — and these 7 tips will help. Rebecca Corey. ... but in general a strong bond should be equal parts give and take. 5. Your bank account.

  9. X and Y bosons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_and_Y_bosons

    Similar decay products exist for the other quark–lepton generations. In these reactions, neither the lepton number (L) nor the baryon number (B) is separately conserved, but the combination B − L is. Different branching ratios between the X boson and its antiparticle (as is the case with the K-meson) would explain baryogenesis. For instance ...