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  2. Magnetic field of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_field_of_Mars

    The magnetic field of Mars is the magnetic field generated from Mars's interior. Today, Mars does not have a global magnetic field. However, Mars did power an early dynamo that produced a strong magnetic field 4 billion years ago, comparable to Earth's present surface field. After the early dynamo ceased, a weak late dynamo was reactivated (or ...

  3. Rotation and Interior Structure Experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_and_Interior...

    Rotation and Interior Structure Experiment (RISE) is a radio science experiment onboard InSight Mars lander that will use the spacecraft communication system to provide precise measurements of Mars' rotation and wobble. RISE precisely tracks the location of the lander to measure how much Mars's axis wobbles as it orbits the Sun.

  4. Mars Observer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_Observer

    The Mars Observer spacecraft, also known as the Mars Geoscience/Climatology Orbiter, was a robotic space probe launched by NASA on September 25, 1992, to study the Martian surface, atmosphere, climate and magnetic field.

  5. Tectonics of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonics_of_Mars

    Strong magnetic stripes with alternating polarity run roughly E-W in the southern hemisphere, concentric with the south pole. [6] These magnetic anomalies are found in rocks dating from the first 500 million years in Mars’s history, indicating that an intrinsic magnetic field would have ceased to exist before the early Noachian. The magnetic ...

  6. Astronomy on Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomy_on_Mars

    Courtesy NASA/JPL-Caltech. Observers on Mars can view transits of Phobos and transits of Deimos across the Sun. The transits of Phobos could also be called partial eclipses of the Sun by Phobos, since the angular diameter of Phobos is up to half the angular diameter of the Sun. However, in the case of Deimos the term "transit" is appropriate ...

  7. Aurora on Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurora_on_Mars

    Mars has multiple umbrella-shaped magnetic fields mainly in the Southern Hemisphere, which are remnants of a global field that decayed billions of years ago. [3] In late December 2014, NASA's MAVEN spacecraft detected evidence of widespread auroras in Mars' northern hemisphere, from about 20°–30°N latitude. The particles causing the aurora ...

  8. Zhurong (rover) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhurong_(rover)

    Mars Rover Magnetometer (RoMAG) obtains the fine-scale structures of crustal magnetic field based on mobile measurements on the Martian surface. Mars Climate Station ( MCS ) (also MMMI Mars Meteorological Measurement Instrument) measures the temperature, pressure, wind velocity and direction of the surface atmosphere, and has a microphone to ...

  9. Terraforming of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terraforming_of_Mars

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 January 2025. Hypothetical modification of Mars into an Earth-like habitable planet This article is about the technological process. For the board game, see Terraforming Mars (board game). Artist's conception of the process of terraforming Mars. The terraforming of Mars or the terraformation of Mars ...