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  2. United States Army officer rank insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_officer...

    During the American Civil War, General William Rosecrans issued orders in fall of 1862 which allowed commissioned officers to wear only the bars, oak leaves, or eagle to show their rank, in order to draw less attention from enemy forces on the battlefield. These orders allowed for what became the predecessor of what is now referred to as ...

  3. Battlefield promotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battlefield_promotion

    A battlefield commission is a commission granting an enlisted soldier a battlefield promotion to the rank of commissioned officer. The granting of a battlefield commission has its historical precursor in the medieval practice of the knighting or ennoblement of a plebeian combatant on the battleground for demonstration of heroic qualities in an ...

  4. Badges of the United States Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badges_of_the_United...

    Example of badges and tabs worn on the U.S. Army Operational Camouflage Pattern (OCP) uniform. Badges of the United States Army are military decorations issued by the United States Department of the Army to soldiers who achieve a variety of qualifications and accomplishments while serving on active and reserve duty in the United States Army.

  5. United States Army branch insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_branch...

    The first use of Army branch insignia was just prior to the American Civil War in 1859 for use on the black felt hat. A system of branch colors, indicated by piping on uniforms of foot soldiers and lace for mounted troops, was first authorized in the 1851 uniform regulations, with Prussian blue denoting infantry, scarlet for artillery, orange for dragoons, green for mounted rifles, and black ...

  6. Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awards_and_decorations_of...

    Service ribbons, ribbon devices, and badge awards displayed on a Command Master Chief Petty Officer's service uniform. Various medals, service ribbons, ribbon devices, and specific badges recognize military service and personal accomplishments of members of the U.S. Armed Forces.

  7. United States military seniority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_military...

    Tactical seniority, also known as "battlefield seniority", is the manner in which a senior officer in command of a given tactical situation is determined. For instance, within the United States Navy, groups of ships performing exercises together will have one ship designated as the tactical senior unit. The commander of said ship is the senior ...

  8. Military badges of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_badges_of_the...

    Military badges of the United States are awards authorized by the United States Armed Forces that signify rating, qualification, or accomplishment in several career fields, and also serve as identification devices for personnel occupying certain assignments. Personal recognition is granted to service members by a number of awards and decorations.

  9. Military rank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_rank

    Officers are distinguished from other military members (or an officer in training) by holding a commission; they are trained or training as leaders and hold command positions. Officers are further generally separated into four levels: General, flag, or air officers; Field or senior officers; Company grade or junior officers