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  2. Independence of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Brazil

    Hail to the independence, to freedom and to the separation of Brazil from Portugal!" He unsheathed his sword affirming that "For my blood, my honor, my God, I swear to give Brazil freedom," and later cried out: "Brazilians, Independence or death!". This event is known as the "Cry of Ipiranga", the declaration of Brazil's independence, [27]

  3. History of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Brazil

    Brazil's territorial dimension as a nation was achieved before the independence by the Portuguese-Brazilian monarchy (House of Bragança) in 1822, with later some territorial expansion and disputes with neighbouring Spanish ex-colonies, making Brazil the largest contiguous territory in the Americas today. It is worth noting that before the ...

  4. Timeline of Brazilian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Brazilian_history

    Brazil conducts its first official census, the population is 9,930,478. [116] 1873–1874: Revolt of the Muckers in Rio Grande do Sul. [117] 1876: 28 April: Francisco, a slave, becomes the last person to be executed in Brazil, after murdering his masters, being hanged in Pilar, Alagoas. 1877–1878: Grande Seca (Great Drought) in Northeastern ...

  5. Brazilian War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_War_of_Independence

    In 1824, in the wake of the adoption of the Constitution of the Empire of Brazil on 25 March, the United States of America became one of the first nations to recognize the independence of Brazil. Since the coup d'etát on 3 June 1823 the Portuguese King John VI had already abolished the Portuguese Constitution of 1822 and dissolved the Cortes ...

  6. Empire of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil

    A Brazilian family and its female house slaves, c. 1860 Slaves and their free children on a coffee farm in Brazil, c. 1885. In 1823, a year after independence, slaves made up 29% of the population of Brazil, a figure which fell throughout the lifetime of the Empire: from 24% in 1854, to 15.2% in 1872, and finally to less than 5% in 1887—the ...

  7. First reign (Empire of Brazil) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_reign_(Empire_of_Brazil)

    The First Reign was the period of Brazilian history in which Pedro I ruled Brazil as Emperor. It began on September 7, 1822, when Brazil's independence was proclaimed, and ended on April 7, 1831, when Pedro I abdicated the Brazilian throne.

  8. List of presidents of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Brazil

    Having proclaimed independence of the Kingdom of Brazil from Portugal in 1822, prince Pedro, the son of king John VI, was acclaimed the first Emperor of Brazil on 12 October 1822. After abdicating the throne , on 7 April 1831, he was succeeded by his son Pedro de Alcântara, who reigned as Pedro II of Brazil.

  9. List of monarchs of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Brazil

    Having proclaimed independence of the Kingdom of Brazil from Portugal in 1822, Pedro I, son of John VI, was acclaimed the first emperor of Brazil on 12 October 1822. He was later succeeded on 7 April 1831 by his son Pedro II , deposed along with the 74-years-old monarchy on 15 November 1889 in a bloodless and unpopular military coup d'état.