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  2. Arcus senilis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcus_senilis

    Arcus senilis; Other names: arcus adiposus, arcus juvenilis, arcus lipoides corneae, arcus cornealis: Arcus senilis deposits tend to start at 6 and 12 o'clock and progress until becoming completely circumferential. The thin clear section separating the arcus from the limbus is known as the clear interval of Vogt. Specialty: Ophthalmology Symptoms

  3. Lenticonus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenticonus

    Cataract, flecked retinopathy, posterior polymorphous dystrophy and corneal arcus juvenilis may be encountered in association with lenticonus anterior that occurs as a part of the Alport syndrome. [2] There exist two distinct types of lenticonus based on the face of the lens affected.

  4. Primary congenital glaucoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_congenital_glaucoma

    Primary congenital glaucoma is a rare eye condition that is present at birth or develops early in childhood. It occurs due to improper drainage of the eye's fluids, which leads to increased pressure inside the eye, known as intraocular pressure.

  5. Juvenile dermatomyositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juvenile_dermatomyositis

    This symptom is the source of the "-myositis" part of the name of the disease ("myo" = muscle, "-itis" = inflammation of). Muscle Inflammation causes muscle weakness , which can cause fatigue , clumsiness , not keeping up physically with peers, and eventually inability to perform tasks like climbing stairs, lifting objects, and performing other ...

  6. List of Latin phrases (full) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases_(full)

    arcus senilis: bow of an old person: An opaque circle around the cornea of the eye, often seen in elderly people. When it is found in patients less than 50 years old it is termed arcus juvenilis arduus ad solem: Striving towards the Sun: Motto of Victoria University of Manchester: argentum album: white silver

  7. Osteochondritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteochondritis

    Osteochondritis is a painful type of osteochondrosis where the cartilage or bone in a joint is inflamed. [1]It often refers to osteochondritis dissecans (OCD). The term dissecans refers to the "creation of a flap of cartilage that further dissects away from its underlying subchondral attachments (dissecans)".

  8. Kjer's optic neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjer's_optic_neuropathy

    However, the disease can seem to re-present a second time with further vision loss due to the early onset of presbyopia symptoms (i.e., difficulty in viewing objects up close). [1] DOA is characterized as affecting neurons called retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). This condition is due to mitochondrial dysfunction mediating the death of optic nerve ...

  9. Physical urticaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_urticaria

    The cause of physical urticaria is unknown but it has been suggested to be an autoimmune disease, suggesting that antibodies, which are produced by the immune system to protect humans from foreign microbes, are binding to body tissue and damaging it. [8] In some cases physical urticaria can be a symptom of an underlying health issue such as: [9 ...