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  2. Search algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_algorithm

    Although search engines use search algorithms, they belong to the study of information retrieval, not algorithmics. The appropriate search algorithm to use often depends on the data structure being searched, and may also include prior knowledge about the data. Search algorithms can be made faster or more efficient by specially constructed ...

  3. No free lunch in search and optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_free_lunch_in_search...

    Each search algorithm performs well on almost all objective functions. [11] So if one is not concerned with the "relatively small" differences between search algorithms, e.g., because computer time is cheap, then you shouldn't worry about no free lunch. An algorithm may outperform another on a problem when neither is specialized to the problem.

  4. Search engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine

    It depends on what the spiders find or what the humans submitted. But more important, not every search engine uses the same algorithm to search through the indices. The algorithm is what the search engines use to determine the relevance of the information in the index to what the user is searching for. One of the elements that a search engine ...

  5. Local search (optimization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_search_(optimization)

    Local search is an anytime algorithm; it can return a valid solution even if it's interrupted at any time after finding the first valid solution. Local search is typically an approximation or incomplete algorithm because the search may stop even if the current best solution found is not optimal. This can happen even if termination happens ...

  6. Search neutrality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_neutrality

    Proponents of search neutrality desire transparency in a search engine's ranking algorithm. Requiring transparent algorithms leads to two concerns. These algorithms are the companies private intellectual property and should not be forced into the open. This would be similar to forcing a soda manufacturer to publish their recipes.

  7. Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm

    Flowchart of using successive subtractions to find the greatest common divisor of number r and s. In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm (/ ˈ æ l ɡ ə r ɪ ð əm / ⓘ) is a finite sequence of mathematically rigorous instructions, typically used to solve a class of specific problems or to perform a computation. [1]

  8. Nearest neighbor search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nearest_neighbor_search

    Nearest neighbor search (NNS), as a form of proximity search, is the optimization problem of finding the point in a given set that is closest (or most similar) to a given point. Closeness is typically expressed in terms of a dissimilarity function: the less similar the objects, the larger the function values.

  9. Tabu search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabu_search

    The implementation of tabu search uses memory structures that describe the visited solutions or user-provided sets of rules. [2] If a potential solution has been previously visited within a certain short-term period or if it has violated a rule, it is marked as "tabu" (forbidden) so that the algorithm does not consider that possibility repeatedly.