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  2. Wavelength-division multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength-division...

    Cisco's Enhanced WDM system is a network architecture that combines two different types of multiplexing technologies to transmit data over optical fibers. EWDM combines 1 Gbit/s Coarse Wave Division Multiplexing (CWDM) connections using SFPs and GBICs with 10 Gbit/s Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) connections using XENPAK , X2 or XFP ...

  3. Optical add-drop multiplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_add-drop_multiplexer

    An optical add-drop multiplexer (OADM) is a device used in wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) systems for multiplexing and routing different channels of light into or out of a single-mode fiber (SMF). This is a type of optical node, which is generally used for the formation and the construction of optical telecommunications networks. "Add ...

  4. Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconfigurable_optical_add...

    In optical communication, a reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) is a form of optical add-drop multiplexer that adds the ability to remotely switch traffic from a wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) system at the wavelength layer. This is achieved through the use of a wavelength selective switching module.

  5. Super-channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super-channel

    Going beyond 200 Gbit/s per WDM channel requires the use of multiple carriers to make up a single WDM interface. The resulting multiplex, called a super-channel (or superchannel), creates a multi-wavelength signal in which each wavelength will operate at the maximum data rate permitted by commercially available ADC components.

  6. Add-drop multiplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Add-drop_multiplexer

    An add-drop multiplexer. An add-drop multiplexer (ADM) is an important element of an optical fiber network. A multiplexer combines, or multiplexes, several lower-bandwidth streams of data into a single beam of light.

  7. Subcarrier multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcarrier_multiplexing

    Subcarrier Multiplexing (SCM) is a method for combining (multiplexing) many different communications signals so that they can be transmitted along a single optical fiber. SCM (also known as SCMA, SubCarrier Multiple Access) is used in passive optical network (PON) access infrastructures as a variant of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM).

  8. Traffic grooming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_grooming

    Traffic grooming is the process of grouping many small telecommunications flows into larger units, which can be processed as single entities. For example, in a network using both time-division multiplexing (TDM) and wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM), two flows which are destined for a common node can be placed on the same wavelength, allowing them to be dropped by a single optical add ...

  9. Wavelength switched optical network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength_switched...

    A WSON consists of two planes: the data and the control planes. The data plane comprises wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) fiber links connecting optical cross-connect (OXCs) through a comb of several tens of wavelength channels, with typical