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  2. Dependency theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_theory

    Dependency theory is the idea that resources flow from a "periphery" of poor and exploited states to a "core" of wealthy states, enriching the latter at the expense of the former. A central contention of dependency theory is that poor states are impoverished and rich ones enriched by the way poor states are integrated into the "world system".

  3. Immanuel Wallerstein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immanuel_Wallerstein

    Wallerstein's definition follows dependency theory, which intended to combine the developments of the different societies since the 16th century in different regions into one collective development. The main characteristic of his definition is the development of a global division of labour, including the existence of independent political units ...

  4. Unequal exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unequal_exchange

    The concept of unequal exchange was first developed by dependency and world-systems theorists, who questioned the dominant assumption according to which nations’ economic performance is linked to internal conditions, like good governance, strong institutions and free markets and that lower-income countries failed to develop because of their lack of the latter.

  5. Development theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_theory

    Development theory is a collection of theories about how desirable change in society is best achieved. Such theories draw on a variety of social science disciplines and approaches. In this article, multiple theories are discussed, as are recent developments with regard to these theories. Depending on which theory that is being looked at, there ...

  6. Saskia Sassen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saskia_Sassen

    Saskia Sassen (born January 5, 1947) is a Dutch-American sociologist noted for her analyses of globalization and international human migration. She is a professor of sociology at Columbia University in New York City, and the London School of Economics. The term global city was coined and popularized by Sassen in her 1991 work, The Global City ...

  7. Semi-periphery countries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-periphery_countries

    In other words, the category describes societies that remain dependent, and to some extent underdeveloped, despite having achieved significant levels of industrialization. [5] Semi-peripheral countries are tied into dynamic world systems that focus on the reliance of poor nations upon the wealthy, a concept known as the dependency theory. [6]

  8. Anthony Giddens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Giddens

    Anthony Giddens, Baron Giddens MAE (born 18 January 1938) is an English sociologist who is known for his theory of structuration and his holistic view of modern societies. He is considered to be one of the most prominent modern sociologists and is the author of at least 34 books, published in at least 29 languages, issuing on average more than one book every year.

  9. World-systems theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World-systems_theory

    t. e. World-systems theory (also known as world-systems analysis or the world-systems perspective) [3] is a multidisciplinary approach to world history and social change which emphasizes the world-system (and not nation states) as the primary (but not exclusive) unit of social analysis. [3] World-systems theorists argue that their theory ...