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  2. Principal ideal domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_ideal_domain

    In principal ideal domains a near converse holds: every nonzero prime ideal is maximal. All principal ideal domains are integrally closed. The previous three statements give the definition of a Dedekind domain, and hence every principal ideal domain is a Dedekind domain. Let A be an integral domain, the following are equivalent. A is a PID.

  3. Principal ideal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_ideal

    A ring in which every ideal is principal is called principal, or a principal ideal ring. A principal ideal domain (PID) is an integral domain in which every ideal is principal. Any PID is a unique factorization domain; the normal proof of unique factorization in the integers (the so-called fundamental theorem of arithmetic) holds in any PID.

  4. Principal ideal ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_ideal_ring

    Left Bézout rings are defined similarly. These conditions are studied in domains as Bézout domains. A principal ideal ring which is also an integral domain is said to be a principal ideal domain (PID). In this article the focus is on the more general concept of a principal ideal ring which is not necessarily a domain.

  5. Structure theorem for finitely generated modules over a ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_theorem_for...

    In mathematics, in the field of abstract algebra, the structure theorem for finitely generated modules over a principal ideal domain is a generalization of the fundamental theorem of finitely generated abelian groups and roughly states that finitely generated modules over a principal ideal domain (PID) can be uniquely decomposed in much the same way that integers have a prime factorization.

  6. Discrete valuation ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_valuation_ring

    In abstract algebra, a discrete valuation ring (DVR) is a principal ideal domain (PID) with exactly one non-zero maximal ideal. This means a DVR is an integral domain R that satisfies any one of the following equivalent conditions: R is a local principal ideal domain, and not a field.

  7. Ascending chain condition on principal ideals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascending_chain_condition...

    An integral domain A satisfies (ACCP) if and only if the polynomial ring A[t] does. [2] The analogous fact is false if A is not an integral domain. [3] An integral domain where every finitely generated ideal is principal (that is, a Bézout domain) satisfies (ACCP) if and only if it is a principal ideal domain. [4]

  8. Elementary divisors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_divisors

    In algebra, the elementary divisors of a module over a principal ideal domain (PID) occur in one form of the structure theorem for finitely generated modules over a principal ideal domain. If R {\displaystyle R} is a PID and M {\displaystyle M} a finitely generated R {\displaystyle R} -module, then M is isomorphic to a finite direct sum of the form

  9. Smith normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smith_normal_form

    In mathematics, the Smith normal form (sometimes abbreviated SNF [1]) is a normal form that can be defined for any matrix (not necessarily square) with entries in a principal ideal domain (PID). The Smith normal form of a matrix is diagonal , and can be obtained from the original matrix by multiplying on the left and right by invertible square ...