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FRAX (fracture risk assessment tool) is a diagnostic tool used to evaluate the 10-year probability of bone fracture risk. It was developed by the University of Sheffield . [ 1 ]
Because risk scores such as the Framingham Risk Score give an indication of the likely benefits of prevention, they are useful for both the individual patient and for the clinician in helping decide whether lifestyle modification and preventive medical treatment and for patient education, by identifying men and women at increased risk for future cardiovascular events.
Recognized calculators include FRAX, [24] the Garvan FRC calculator and QFracture as well as the open access FREM tool. [25] The FRAX tool can also be applied in a modification adapted to routinely collected health data. [26] The term "established osteoporosis" is used when a broken bone due to osteoporosis has occurred. [27]
As the name suggests, GrandPad is a purpose-built, all-in-one tablet and phone designed specifically for adults aged 75 and older. Actually, the average user is 85 years old, says the company.
Statins are generally recommended for adults between the ages of 40 and 75 who have heart disease risk factors. Despite having higher risks for cardiovascular disease, fewer older adults use statins.
The report is based on data from the 2021 Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), a survey of 13,300 adults ages 65 and older, conducted by the US Census Bureau between February 2020 ...
Simple to calculate: In simple cases, manual computing can be used to calculate a basic score (although some scores use rely on more sophisticated or less transparent calculations that require a computer program). Easily interpreted: The result of the calculation is a single number, with a higher score usually means higher risk.
Special considerations are involved in the use of DXA to assess bone mass in children. Specifically, comparing the bone mineral density of children to the reference data of adults (to calculate a T-score) underestimates the BMD of children, because children have less bone mass than fully developed adults. This would lead to an over-diagnosis of ...