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IIRR emerged from the Rural Reconstruction Movement in which the organization's founder, Y. C. James Yen, was a key figure. [3] [4]The Chinese National Association of the Mass Education Movement was launched in 1923 by Y.C. James Yen and several others in China, with the aim of societal reform through mass education. [5]
The International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR) had headquarters in the Philippines and celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2010. [9] In the 1990s, several academics and social reformers in China started a New Rural Reconstruction Movement, with stations at Ding County and Zouping.
Julian Gonsalves is an Indian agronomist and environmentalist based in the Philippines, best known for proposing, field-testing, and developing the participatory workshop process for documenting best practices, now considered one of the more innovative services provided by IIRR.
In 1952, Dr. Yen organized the Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement and in 1960, he established the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction. [2] He returned to China in the 1980s but died in New York in 1990 and was buried with his wife Alice in Silang, Cavite , Philippines at the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction.
He was the first chairman and co-founder of the Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement (PRRM) and trustee of the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR) - both of which were dedicated to people living in the rural areas. [2] He also co-founded the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) in the Philippines. Mira-Nila House
Flavier went to serve poor rural barangays in Nueva Ecija and Cavite as a "doctor to the barrios". [1] He was a "country doctor" for 30 years. [2] His work was recognized and he was appointed president of the Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement. [1] in 1967. From 1978 to 1992, he was president of the International Institute of Rural ...
The Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement, abbreviated as PRRM, is a non-governmental organization and institution formed in 1952 to assist peasants in the Philippines. As a movement, it was initiated by upper and middle class group of individuals based on the experiences gained from the rural reconstruction and development done in China ...
However, he continued to advise the authorities on various aspects of rural development, such as participatory irrigation management. [18] He worked as a research fellow at the University of Agriculture, Faisalabad from 1971 to 1972, and as Director of Rural Economics Research Project at Karachi University from 1972 to 1973. Khan went to ...