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So in this case the solution to the Hamburger moment problem is unique and μ, being the spectral measure of T, has finite support. More generally, the solution is unique if there are constants C and D such that, for all n, | m n | ≤ CD n n! (Reed & Simon 1975, p. 205). This follows from the more general Carleman's condition.
Though there are many approximate solutions (such as Welch's t-test), the problem continues to attract attention [4] as one of the classic problems in statistics. Multiple comparisons: There are various ways to adjust p-values to compensate for the simultaneous or sequential testing of hypotheses. Of particular interest is how to simultaneously ...
Example: Given the mean and variance (as well as all further cumulants equal 0) the normal distribution is the distribution solving the moment problem. In mathematics , a moment problem arises as the result of trying to invert the mapping that takes a measure μ {\displaystyle \mu } to the sequence of moments
This theorem has since been extended to the time-dependent domain to develop time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT), which can be used to describe excited states. The second HK theorem defines an energy functional for the system and proves that the ground-state electron density minimizes this energy functional.
The essay includes an example of a man trying to guess the ratio of "blanks" and "prizes" at a lottery. So far the man has watched the lottery draw ten blanks and one prize. Given these data, Bayes showed in detail how to compute the probability that the ratio of blanks to prizes is between 9:1 and 11:1 (the probability is low - about 7.7%).
Central limit theorem; Characterization of probability distributions; Cochran's theorem; Complete class theorem; Continuous mapping theorem; Cox's theorem; Cramér's decomposition theorem; Craps principle
holds, then the Hamburger moment problem for μ is indeterminate; that is, there exists another measure ν ≠ μ on R such that = (), =,,, … This can be derived from the "only if" part of Krein's theorem above. [4]
Many mathematical problems have been stated but not yet solved. These problems come from many areas of mathematics, such as theoretical physics, computer science, algebra, analysis, combinatorics, algebraic, differential, discrete and Euclidean geometries, graph theory, group theory, model theory, number theory, set theory, Ramsey theory, dynamical systems, and partial differential equations.