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  2. Pelvic fin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_fin

    Pelvic fin structures can be extremely specialized in actinopterygians. Gobiids and lumpsuckers modify their pelvic fins into a sucker disk that allow them to adhere to the substrate or climb structures, such as waterfalls. [2] In priapiumfish, males have modified their pelvic structures into a spiny copulatory device that grasps the female ...

  3. Fish anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_anatomy

    Pelvic/Ventral fins: Found in pairs on each side ventrally below the pectoral fins, pelvic fins are homologous to the hindlimbs of tetrapods. They assist the fish in going up or down through the water, turning sharply, and stopping quickly. In gobies, the pelvic fins are often fused into a single sucker disk that can be used to attach to objects.

  4. Fish fin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_fin

    During courtship, the female cichlid, Pelvicachromis taeniatus, displays a large and visually arresting purple pelvic fin. "The researchers found that males clearly preferred females with a larger pelvic fin and that pelvic fins grew in a more disproportionate way than other fins on female fish." [64] [65]

  5. Shark anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark_anatomy

    Dorsal fin diagram with landmarks labeled. Fins allow the sharks to be able to guide and lift themselves. Most sharks have eight fins: a pair of pectoral fins, a pair of pelvic fins, two dorsal fins, an anal fin, and a caudal fin. Pectoral fins are stiff, which enables downward movement, lift, and guidance. The members of the order ...

  6. Spotted ratfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotted_ratfish

    The pelvic claspers are located on the ventral side of the fish. They protrude out from the pelvic fins and are responsible for the movement of sperm to the oviduct of the female. [8] The interior of the pelvic clasper is supported by cartilage and separates into two branches, ultimately ending in a fleshy lobe on the posterior end.

  7. West African lungfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_African_lungfish

    Its body is about 9–15 times the length of the head. It has two pairs of long, filamentous fins. The pectoral fins have a basal fringe and are about three times the head length, while its pelvic fins are about twice the head length. In general, three external gills are inserted posterior to the gill slits and above the pectoral fins.

  8. Spotted eagle ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotted_eagle_ray

    They are ovoviviparous, the female retaining the eggs then releasing the young as miniature versions of the parent. This ray can be identified by its dark dorsal surface covered in white spots or rings. Near the base of the ray's relatively long tail, just behind the pelvic fins, are several venomous, barbed stingers.

  9. South American lungfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_American_lungfish

    The pectoral fins are thin and thread-like, while the pelvic fins are somewhat larger, and set far back. The fins are connected to the shoulder by a single bone, which is a marked difference from most fish, whose fins usually have at least four bones at their base, and a marked similarity with nearly all land-dwelling vertebrates. [13]