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Howard Robard Hughes Sr. (September 9, 1869 – January 14, 1924) was an American businessman and inventor who founded the Hughes Tool Company.He invented the "Sharp–Hughes" two-cone rotary drill bit during the Texas Oil Boom.
The modern-style twist drill bit was invented by Sir Joseph Whitworth in 1860. ... Center drill bits, occasionally known as Slocombe drill bits, ...
The company was established in December 1908 [1] as Sharp-Hughes Tool Company when Howard R. Hughes Sr. patented a roller cutter bit that dramatically improved the rotary drilling process for oil drilling rigs. He partnered with longtime business associate Walter Benona Sharp to manufacture and market the bit.
In 1886, Forstner patented the Forstner bit. [1] The bit was revolutionary as it did not feature the lead screw (which Forstner called the "gimlet-point") or the cutting lips of more conventional wood boring bits, [clarify] and thus proved especially useful to gunsmiths and high-end woodworkers. The bit was unsurpassed in drilling a smooth ...
A roller-cone bit is a drill bit used for drilling through rock that features 2 or 3 abrasive, spinning cones that break up rock and sediment as they grind against it. Roller-cone bits are typically used when drilling for oil and gas. [1] A water jet flowing through the bit washes out the rock in a slurry. [2]
Countersink Drill Bits – a drill bit to create a wide opening for a screw; High-Speed Drill Bits – these are drill bits made to be very strong and therefore are often used to cut metals; Spade drill Bits – spade-shaped drill bits used primarily to bore holes in softwoods; Hole Saw – a large drill bit with a jagged edge, ideal for ...
Fishtail bit. One of the earliest version of fixed cutter bits. Fixed cutter bits were the first type of drill bit employed in rotary drilling, and they are mechanically much simpler than rolling cutter bits. Because the cutting elements do not move relative to the bit, there is no need for bearings or lubrication.
Illustration from the 1909 Canadian patent for the Robertson screw. Peter Lymburner Robertson (December 10, 1879 – September 28, 1951) was a Canadian inventor, industrialist, salesman, and philanthropist who popularized the square-socket drive for screws, often called the Robertson drive.