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  2. Martian polar ice caps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martian_polar_ice_caps

    1995 photo of Mars showing approximate size of the polar caps. The planet Mars has two permanent polar ice caps of water ice and some dry ice (frozen carbon dioxide, CO 2).Above kilometer-thick layers of water ice permafrost, slabs of dry ice are deposited during a pole's winter, [1] [2] lying in continuous darkness, causing 25–30% of the atmosphere being deposited annually at either of the ...

  3. Geology of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Mars

    The polar ice caps are well-known telescopic features of Mars, first identified by Christiaan Huygens in 1672. [42] Since the 1960s, we have known that the seasonal caps (those seen in the telescope to grow and wane seasonally) are composed of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) ice that condenses out of the atmosphere as temperatures fall to 148 K, the ...

  4. Water on Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_on_Mars

    Today it is known that the winter caps at both poles are primarily composed of CO 2 ice, but that a permanent (or perennial) cap of water ice remains during the summer at the northern pole. At the southern pole, a small cap of CO 2 ice remains during summer, but this cap too is underlain by water ice.

  5. New 3-D map of Mars' ice caps reveal hidden structures - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2017-01-05-new-3-d-map-of-mars...

    Scientists have announced the discovery of structures like layering and potential impact craters which had been hidden under Mars’ polar ice caps. New 3-D map of Mars' ice caps reveal hidden ...

  6. Polar ice cap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_ice_cap

    A polar ice cap or polar cap is a high-latitude region of a planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite that is covered in ice. [ 1 ] There are no requirements with respect to size or composition for a body of ice to be termed a polar ice cap, nor any geological requirement for it to be over land, but only that it must be a body of solid phase ...

  7. NASA spacecraft spots stunning flow of ice on Mars - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/nasa-spacecraft-spots-stunning...

    Mars, a world that once gushed with water, is today 1,000 times drier than Earth's driest desert. Yet some ice still flows, slowly, on the Martian ground.NASA's Mars-orbiting satellite, the Mars ...

  8. Climate of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_Mars

    Mars has ice caps at its north pole and south pole, which consist mainly of water ice; however, there is frozen carbon dioxide present on their surfaces. Dry ice accumulates in the north polar region ( Planum Boreum ) in winter only, subliming completely in summer, while the south polar region additionally has a permanent dry ice cover up to ...

  9. Evidence of water on Mars found by Mars Reconnaissance ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evidence_of_water_on_Mars...

    Research, reported in the journal Science in September 2009, [91] demonstrated that some new craters on Mars show exposed, pure, water ice. After a time, the ice disappears, evaporating into the atmosphere. The ice is only a few feet deep. The ice was confirmed with the Compact Imaging Spectrometer (CRISM) on board the Mars Reconnaissance ...