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Grammage and basis weight, in the pulp and paper industry, are the area density of a paper product, that is, its mass per unit of area. Two ways of expressing grammage are commonly used: Expressed in grams (g) per square metre (g/m 2), regardless of its thickness . [1] This is the measure used in most parts of the world.
Fabric "weight" is often specified as mass per unit area, grams per square meter (gsm) or ounces per square yard. It is also sometimes specified in ounces per yard in a standard width for the particular cloth. One gram per square meter equals 0.0295 ounces per square yard; one ounce per square yard equals 33.9 grams per square meter.
kilopounds per square inch, that is, thousands of pounds per square inch KSI (or ksi), also abbreviated KPSI or kpsi, is a common non- SI measurement scale for ultimate tensile strength , that is, the number of units of tensile force that a material can endure per unit of cross-sectional area before breaking.
millijoule per square metre second: mJ/(m 2 ⋅s) energy flux density: g⋅s −3: reciprocal millipascal: mPa −1: compressibility: m⋅g −1 ⋅s 2: millijoule per square metre: mJ/m 2: radiant exposure: g⋅s −2: gram square metre per steradian: g⋅m 2 /sr moment of inertia: m 2 ⋅g⋅rad −2: millijoule second per radian per gram: mN ...
Lightweight displacement – LWD – The weight or mass of the ship excluding cargo, fuel, ballast, stores, passengers, and crew, but with water in the boilers to steaming level. Loadline displacement – The weight or mass of the ship loaded to the load line or plimsoll mark. Deadweight tonnage (DWT) is a measure of how much weight a ship can ...
Many countries' hydrographic agencies publish a "Chart 1", which explains all of the symbols, terms and abbreviations used on charts that they produce for both domestic and international use. Each country starts with the base symbology specified in IHO standard INT 1, and is then permitted to add its own supplemental symbologies to its domestic ...
A map of a sea or ocean area and adjacent coastal regions, intended specifically for navigation at sea. Nautical charts use map projections designed for easy use with hand instruments, such as the Mercator projection , and indicate depths, hazards, landmarks , aids to navigation such as buoys , and ashore facilities of interest to mariners .
The corrugated medium is often 0.026 pounds per square foot (130 grams per square metre) basis weight in the US; in the UK, a 90 grams per square metre (0.018 lb/sq ft) fluting paper is common. At the single-facer, it is heated, moistened, and formed into a fluted pattern on geared wheels.