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Thymectomy is a treatment for myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disease. [5] For about 60% of people with myasthenia gravis, thymectomy significantly improves their symptoms of muscle weakness. In about 30% of cases, thymectomy results in permanent remission of myasthenia gravis, negating the need for any additional medication.
surgical removal, chemotherapy (in malignant cases). A thymoma is a tumor originating from the epithelial cells of the thymus that is considered a rare neoplasm. [ 1 ] Thymomas are frequently associated with neuromuscular disorders such as myasthenia gravis ; [ 2 ] thymoma is found in 20% of patients with myasthenia gravis. [ 3 ]
Thymic carcinoma, or type C thymoma, is a malignancy of the thymus. It is a rare cancer that is often diagnosed at advanced stages. Recurrence following treatment is common, and thymic carcinoma is associated with a poor prognosis. [1]
Other indications for thymectomy include the removal of thymomas and the treatment of myasthenia gravis. [2] In neonates the relative size of the thymus obstructs surgical access to the heart and its surrounding vessels. [27] Removal of the thymus in infancy results in often fatal immunodeficiency, because functional T cells have not developed.
[6] [9] Surgical removal of the mass is the definitive treatment for ectopic thymus tissue that is causing symptoms. [4] It has been reported that the ectopic thymus tissue can transform into cancerous tissue. [4] However, due to most diagnosed ectopic thymus tissue being resected due to this concern, the natural progression is not well explored.
Thymic cancer is a general term for a cancer of the thymus gland. Thymic carcinoma; Thymoma This page was last edited on 11 May 2022, at ...
Thymectomy is the surgical removal of the thymus gland. Thyroidectomy is the removal of all or part of the thyroid gland. Tonsillectomy is the removal of the tonsils. Trabeculectomy is the removal of part of the eye's trabecular meshwork as a treatment for glaucoma. Tumorectomy is the surgical removal of a tumor. Turbinectomy is the removal of ...
Cancer pain treatment aims to relieve pain with minimal adverse treatment effects, allowing the person a good quality of life and level of function and a relatively painless death. [27] Though 80–90 percent of cancer pain can be eliminated or well controlled, nearly half of all people with cancer pain in the developed world and more than 80 ...