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  2. Adjacency list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjacency_list

    An adjacency list representation for a graph associates each vertex in the graph with the collection of its neighbouring vertices or edges. There are many variations of this basic idea, differing in the details of how they implement the association between vertices and collections, in how they implement the collections, in whether they include both vertices and edges or only vertices as first ...

  3. Graph (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_(abstract_data_type)

    The time complexity of operations in the adjacency list representation can be improved by storing the sets of adjacent vertices in more efficient data structures, such as hash tables or balanced binary search trees (the latter representation requires that vertices are identified by elements of a linearly ordered set, such as integers or ...

  4. Reciprocity (network science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocity_(network_science)

    In order to overcome the defects of the above definition, Garlaschelli and Loffredo defined reciprocity as the correlation coefficient between the entries of the adjacency matrix of a directed graph (= if a link from to exists, and = if not):

  5. Neighbourhood (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighbourhood_(graph_theory)

    Neighbourhoods may be used to represent graphs in computer algorithms, via the adjacency list and adjacency matrix representations. Neighbourhoods are also used in the clustering coefficient of a graph, which is a measure of the average density of its neighbourhoods. In addition, many important classes of graphs may be defined by properties of ...

  6. Adjacency matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjacency_matrix

    In the special case of a finite simple graph, the adjacency matrix is a (0,1)-matrix with zeros on its diagonal. If the graph is undirected (i.e. all of its edges are bidirectional), the adjacency matrix is symmetric. The relationship between a graph and the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of its adjacency matrix is studied in spectral graph theory.

  7. Prim's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prim's_algorithm

    The adjacency matrix distributed between multiple processors for parallel Prim's algorithm. In each iteration of the algorithm, every processor updates its part of C by inspecting the row of the newly inserted vertex in its set of columns in the adjacency matrix. The results are then collected and the next vertex to include in the MST is ...

  8. Efficiency (network science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efficiency_(Network_Science)

    Efficiency can also be used to determine cost-effective structures in weighted and unweighted networks. [2] Comparing the two measures of efficiency in a network to a random network of the same size to see how economically a network is constructed. Furthermore, global efficiency is easier to use numerically than its counterpart, path length. [5]

  9. Parallel all-pairs shortest path algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_all-pairs...

    In the remainder of the article it is assumed that the graph is represented using an adjacency matrix. We expect the output of the algorithm to be a distancematrix D {\displaystyle D} . In D {\displaystyle D} , every entry d i , j {\displaystyle d_{i,j}} is the weight of the shortest path in G {\displaystyle G} from node i {\displaystyle i} to ...