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Bismuth dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid to make bismuth(III) sulfate and sulfur dioxide. [34] 6 H 2 SO 4 + 2 Bi → 6 H 2 O + Bi 2 (SO 4) 3 + 3 SO 2. It reacts with nitric acid to make bismuth(III) nitrate (which decomposes into nitrogen dioxide when heated [39]). [40] Bi + 6 HNO 3 → 3 H 2 O + 3 NO 2 + Bi(NO 3) 3
Ruthenium and rhodium are precious metals produced as a small percentage of the fission products from the nuclear fission of uranium.The longest half-lives of the radioisotopes of these elements generated by nuclear fission are 373.59 days for ruthenium and 45 days for rhodium [clarification needed].
16th century cupellation furnaces (per Agricola). Cupellation is a refining process in metallurgy in which ores or alloyed metals are treated under very high temperatures and subjected to controlled operations to separate noble metals, like gold and silver, from base metals, like lead, copper, zinc, arsenic, antimony, or bismuth, present in the ore.
Previously, it was believed that bismuthyl plays almost the main role in the geochemistry of bismuth and metamorphic processes taking place in a liquid medium. Already in ore waters, bismuth and its main compounds are oxidized, forming a sparingly soluble oxychloride — bismoclite, which, when mixed with bicarbonate background waters, is replaced by an even more sparingly soluble — bismuthite.
Bismuth chloride (or butter of bismuth) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula BiCl 3. It is a covalent compound and is the common source of the Bi 3+ ion. In the gas phase and in the crystal, the species adopts a pyramidal structure, in accord with VSEPR theory .
The metals, which are used in a wide range of products and materials like cellphones, chips, semiconductors, high end manufacturing, and aerospace, include tungsten, indium, bismuth, tellurium ...
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Unlike the lighter pnictogens nitrogen, phosphorus, and arsenic, but similar to antimony, bismuth does not form a stable hydride. Bismuth hydride, bismuthine (BiH 3), is an endothermic compound that spontaneously decomposes at room temperature. It is stable only below −60 °C. [5] Bismuthides are intermetallic compounds between bismuth and ...