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  2. Büchner funnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Büchner_funnel

    A Büchner funnel is a piece of laboratory equipment used in filtration. [1] It is traditionally made of porcelain , but glass and plastic funnels are also available. On top of the funnel-shaped part there is a cylinder with a fritted glass disc/perforated plate separating it from the funnel.

  3. Buchner ring expansion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchner_ring_expansion

    The Buchner ring expansion is a two-step organic C-C bond forming reaction used to access 7-membered rings. The first step involves formation of a carbene from ethyl diazoacetate , which cyclopropanates an aromatic ring.

  4. Suction filtration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suction_filtration

    Diagram of the vacuum filtration apparatus. By flowing through the aspirator, water will suck out the air contained in the vacuum flask and the Büchner flask.There is therefore a difference in pressure between the exterior and the interior of the flasks : the contents of the Büchner funnel are sucked towards the vacuum flask.

  5. Separatory funnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separatory_funnel

    A separatory funnel, also known as a separation funnel, separating funnel, or colloquially sep funnel, is a piece of laboratory glassware used in liquid-liquid extractions to separate (partition) the components of a mixture into two immiscible solvent phases of different densities. [1]

  6. Ton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ton

    The water ton is used chiefly in Great Britain, in statistics dealing with petroleum products, and is defined as 224 imperial gallons (35.96 cu ft; 1.018 m 3), [22] the volume occupied by 1 long ton (2,240 lb; 1,016 kg) of water under the conditions that define the imperial gallon.

  7. Büchner flask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Büchner_flask

    A Büchner flask, also known as a vacuum flask, [1] filter flask, suction flask, side-arm flask, or Bunsen flask, is a thick-walled Erlenmeyer flask with a short glass tube and hose barb protruding about an inch from its neck.

  8. Ernst Büchner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Büchner

    Ernst Wilhelm Büchner (18 March 1850 – 25 April 1924) was the German industrial chemist after whom the Büchner flask and Büchner funnel are named. The patent for his two inventions was published in 1888.

  9. Berlese funnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlese_funnel

    Biologist Antonio Berlese first described such a device in 1905, using a hot water jacket as heat source. [1] In 1918 Albert Tullgren described a modification, where the heating came from above by an electric bulb and the heat gradient was increased by an iron sheet drum around the soil sample. [2] For this reason the term Tullgren funnel is ...