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  2. Assertion (software development) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assertion_(software...

    The boolean expression must be a compile-time constant value, for example (sizeof(int)==4) would be a valid expression in that context. This construct does not work at file scope (i.e. not inside a function), and so it must be wrapped inside a function. Another popular [3] way of implementing assertions in C is:

  3. Forward declaration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_declaration

    C++ generally prohibits forward references, but they are allowed in the special case of class members. Since the member function accessor cannot be compiled until the compiler knows the type of the member variable myValue, it is the compiler's responsibility to remember the definition of accessor until it sees myValue's declaration.

  4. List of tools for static code analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tools_for_static...

    An IDE that provides static code analysis for C/C++ both in the editor environment and from the compiler command line. Also includes the .NET Compiler Platform (Roslyn) which provides C# and VB.NET analysis. Yasca (retired) 2010-11-01 (2.21) Yes; multiple licenses — C, C++ Java JavaScript — — ASP, PHP, HTML, CSS, ColdFusion, COBOL

  5. Static single-assignment form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_single-assignment_form

    Φ functions are not implemented as machine operations on most machines. A compiler can implement a Φ function by inserting "move" operations at the end of every predecessor block. In the example above, the compiler might insert a move from y 1 to y 3 at the end of the middle-left block and a move from y 2 to y 3 at the

  6. Switch statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switch_statement

    A lookup table, which contains, as keys, the case values and, as values, the part under the case statement. (In some languages, only actual data types are allowed as values in the lookup table. In other languages, it is also possible to assign functions as lookup table values, gaining the same flexibility as a real switch statement.

  7. Common subexpression elimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_subexpression...

    In compiler theory, common subexpression elimination (CSE) is a compiler optimization that searches for instances of identical expressions (i.e., they all evaluate to the same value), and analyzes whether it is worthwhile replacing them with a single variable holding the computed value. [1]

  8. Sanity check - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanity_check

    This return value is actually often itself the result of a sanity check. For example, if the function attempted to open, write to, and close a file, a sanity check may be used to ensure that it did not fail on any of these actions—which is a sanity check often ignored by programmers. [7]

  9. Type signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_signature

    Thus, calling f x, where f:: a-> b-> c, yields a new function f2:: b-> c that can be called f2 b to produce c. The actual type specifications can consist of an actual type, such as Integer , or a general type variable that is used in parametric polymorphic functions , such as a , or b , or anyType .