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The ornate lorikeet (Saudareos ornata), sometimes named the ornate lory, is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is endemic to the Sulawesi archipelago in Indonesia . [ 2 ] It is found in forest, woodland, mangrove and plantations, and is locally common.
The genus Saudareos was introduced in 2020 for a clade of lorikeets that form a sister clade to Eos.The type species is the ornate lorikeet.The genus name combines the Indonesian language "saudara" meaning "sister" with the genus name Eos.
The type species was subsequently designated as the coconut lorikeet. [4] [5] Following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study of the lorikeets in 2020, three species were moved from Trichoglossus to the newly erected genus Saudareos. These were the Mindanao lorikeet, the ornate lorikeet and the Sula lorikeet (formerly the citrine ...
Loriinae is a subfamily of psittacine birds, one of the six subfamilies that make up the family Psittaculidae.It consists of three tribes, the lories and lorikeets (), the budgerigar (Melopsittacini) and the fig parrots (Cyclopsittini), which are small birds, mostly of bright colors and inhabitants of Oceania and the islands of Southeast Asia.
Trichoglossus ornatus (ornate lorikeet) - LC; Saudareos meyeri (yellow-cheeked lorikeet) - LC; Saudareos flavoviridis (Sula lorikeet) - LC; Lorius garrulus (chattering lory) - EN; Lorius domicella (purple-naped lory) - VU; Charmosynopsis toxopei (blue-fronted lorikeet) - CR; Prioniturus flavicans (yellowish-breasted racquet-tail) - NT
Lorikeets were previously regarded as a family, Loriidae, [8]: ... Ornate lorikeet: S. ornatus (Linnaeus, 1758) LC: Sulawesi and surrounding islands Iris lorikeet:
Goldie's lorikeet, Glossoptila goldiei; Iris lorikeet, Saudareos iris (E) Ornate lorikeet, Saudareos ornatus (E) Yellow-cheeked lorikeet, Saudareos meyeri (E) Sula lorikeet, Saudareos flavoviridis (E) Blue-streaked lory, Eos reticulata (E) Blue-eared lory, Eos semilarvata (E) Red lory, Eos bornea (E) Black-winged lory, Eos cyanogenia (E)
The group consists of the lories and lorikeets. Traditionally, they were considered a separate subfamily ( Loriinae ) from the other subfamily ( Psittacinae ) based on the specialized characteristics, but recent molecular and morphological studies show that the group is positioned in the middle of various other groups.