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A Gantt chart is a type of bar chart [4] [5] that illustrates a project schedule. [6] This chart lists the tasks to be performed on the vertical axis, and time intervals on the horizontal axis. [ 4 ] [ 7 ] The width of the horizontal bars in the graph shows the duration of each activity.
A Gantt chart created using Microsoft Project (MSP). Note (1) the critical path is in red, (2) the slack is the black lines connected to non-critical activities, (3) since Saturday and Sunday are not work days and are thus excluded from the schedule, some bars on the Gantt chart are longer if they cut through a weekend. A Gantt chart created ...
The project schedule is a calendar that links the tasks to be done with the resources that will do them. It is the core of the project plan used to show the organization how the work will be done, commit people to the project, determine resource needs, and used as a kind of checklist to make sure that every task necessary is performed.
A burndown chart is a run chart of remaining work. It is useful for predicting when all of the work will be completed. It is often used in agile software development methodologies such as Scrum. However, burndown charts can be applied to any project containing measurable progress over time.
Project planning is part of project management, which relates to the use of schedules such as Gantt charts to plan and subsequently report progress within the project environment. [1] Project planning can be done manually or by the use of project management software. [2]
Milestones are frequently used to monitor the progress, but limitations to their effectiveness exist. They usually show progress only on the critical path, and ignore noncritical activities. Resources are commonly moved from noncritical activities to critical activities to ensure that milestones are met. This gives the impression that the ...
Gantt chart: Gantt chart: color; time (flow) Type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule; Modern Gantt charts also show the dependency relationships between activities and current schedule status. For example, used in project planning; Heat map: Heat map: color; categorical variable; Represents the magnitude of a phenomenon as color ...
Two forefathers of project management are Henry Gantt, called the father of planning and control techniques, [10] who is famous for his use of the Gantt chart as a project management tool (alternatively Harmonogram first proposed by Karol Adamiecki); [11] and Henri Fayol for his creation of the five management functions that form the foundation ...