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  2. Murphy's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murphy's_sign

    In medicine, Murphy's sign (also known as Sweeney’s sign) is a maneuver during a physical examination as part of the abdominal examination. [1] It is useful for differentiating pain in the right upper quadrant. Typically, it is positive in cholecystitis, but negative in choledocholithiasis, pyelonephritis, and ascending cholangitis.

  3. Abdominal examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_examination

    An abdominal examination is a portion of the physical examination which a physician or nurse uses to clinically observe the abdomen of a patient for signs of disease. The abdominal examination is conventionally split into four different stages: first, inspection of the patient and the visible characteristics of their abdomen.

  4. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_eponymous_medical_signs

    Müller's sign at Whonamedit? visible pulsation or bobbing of uvula: Murphy's punch sign: John B. Murphy: urology: perinephric abscess: Murphy's punch at Whonamedit? punch tenderness at the costovertebral angle Murphy's sign: John B. Murphy: surgery: cholecystitis: Murphy's sign at Whonamedit? hesitation on inspiration while gall bladder is ...

  5. Costovertebral angle tenderness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costovertebral_angle...

    The CVA is an anatomic concept of the relationship of the 12th rib to the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae. [1] There is one CVA on each side of the spine. [2] The lateral part of the CVA is formed by the lower border of the 12th rib, and the medial part of the CVA is formed by the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae. [1]

  6. Shifting dullness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifting_dullness

    In medicine, shifting dullness refers to a sign elicited on physical examination for ascites (fluid in the peritoneal cavity). [1] The two steps of shifting dullness. Percussion of the green section shifts from a dull note to a tympanic note after the patient changes from supine to lateral decubitus position.

  7. Cholecystitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholecystitis

    Pain with deep inspiration leading to termination of the breath while pressing on the right upper quadrant of the abdomen usually causes severe pain (Murphy's sign). [15] Yellowing of the skin (jaundice) may occur but is often mild. Severe jaundice suggests another cause of symptoms such as choledocholithiasis. [14]