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  2. Oligopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopoly

    A full oligopoly is one in which a price leader is not present in the market, and where firms enjoy relatively similar market control. A partial oligopoly is one where a single firm dominates an industry through saturation of the market, producing a high percentage of total output and having large influence over market conditions.

  3. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    Firms have partial control over the price as they are not price takers (due to differentiated products) or Price Makers (as there are many buyers and sellers). [5] Oligopoly refers to a market structure where only a small number of firms operate together control the majority of the market share. Firms are neither price takers or makers.

  4. Duopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duopoly

    A duopoly (from Greek δύο, duo ' two '; and πωλεῖν, polein ' to sell ') is a type of oligopoly where two firms have dominant or exclusive control over a market, and most (if not all) of the competition within that market occurs directly between them. Duopoly is the most commonly studied form of oligopoly due to its simplicity.

  5. Market power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_power

    An oligopoly may engage in collusion, either tacit or overt to exercise market power and manipulate prices to control demand and revenue for a collection of firms. A group of firms that explicitly agree to affect market price or output is called a cartel , with the organization of petroleum-exporting countries ( OPEC ) being one of the most ...

  6. Competition (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competition_(economics)

    Oligopoly is a market structure that is highly concentrated. Competition is well defined through the Cournot's model because, when there are infinite many firms in the market, the excess of price over marginal cost will approach to zero. [4] A duopoly is a special form of

  7. Market domination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_domination

    Market dominance is the control of a economic market by a firm. [1] A dominant firm possesses the power to affect competition [2] and influence market price. [3] A firms' dominance is a measure of the power of a brand, product, service, or firm, relative to competitive offerings, whereby a dominant firm can behave independent of their competitors or consumers, [4] and without concern for ...

  8. Perfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_competition

    An oligopoly usually has economic profit also, but operates in a market with more than just one firm (they must share available demand at the market price). Economic profit is, however, much more prevalent in uncompetitive markets such as in a perfect monopoly or oligopoly situation.

  9. Imperfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperfect_competition

    The belief that competitors will not change their prices just because a vendor in the market changes the price of a product. 2. The sellers in the market all offer non-homogenous products. Companies have some control over the price of their products. Different types of consumers will buy the goods they like according to their subjective judgment.