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  2. Bone grafting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_grafting

    Some of the potential risks and complications of bone grafts employing the iliac crest as a donor site include: [23] [24] [25] acquired bowel herniation (this becomes a risk for larger donor sites (>4 cm)). [23] About 20 cases have been reported in the literature from 1945 until 1989 [26] and only a few hundred cases have been reported ...

  3. Iliac crest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliac_crest

    A fracture of the left iliac wing. The iliac crest has a large amount of red bone marrow, and thus it is the site of bone marrow harvests (from both sides) to collect the stem cells used in bone marrow transplantation. The iliac crest is also considered the best donor site for bone grafting when a large quantity of bone is needed. For example ...

  4. Nonunion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonunion

    Autologous bone graft is the "gold standard" treatment and possesses osteogenic, osteoinductive, and osteoconductive properties, although only a limited sample can be taken and there is a high risk of side effects. [11] Bone graft substitutes. Inorganic bone substitutes may be used to complement or replace autologous bone grafting.

  5. Alveolar cleft grafting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alveolar_cleft_grafting

    Location of the incision to harvest bone from the anterior iliac crest. The most common source of the bone graft is from the iliac crest, [6] harvested at the time of the cleft closure. Other sources such as the chin, and posterior iliac crest, or skull can also be used. Artificial grafts such as demineralized bone, recombinent bone morphogenic ...

  6. Graft (surgery) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graft_(surgery)

    The bone may be autologous, typically harvested from the iliac crest of the pelvis, or banked bone/allograft. [2] Vascular grafting – the use of transplanted or prosthetic blood vessels in surgical procedures. Ligament grafting repair – as with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction or ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction.

  7. Iliocostal friction syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliocostal_friction_syndrome

    The injections are inserted into the junctions near the iliac crest as well as the lower rib margins, [2] and often have to be repeated as they only give relief for a short duration of time. [3] Prolotherapy has also been used to treat iliocostal friction syndrome, as the tendinous and muscle structures surrounding the iliac crest may be ...

  8. Phemister graft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phemister_graft

    A Phemister graft is a type of bone graft which uses bone tissue harvested from the patient to treat slow-healing, or delayed union bone fractures. [1] Thus, it is a form of autotransplantation. Typically, the tissue used in the graft is cancellous bone harvested from the patient's Iliac crest and laid in strips across the fracture site.

  9. Graft-versus-host disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graft-versus-host_disease

    In the clinical setting, graft-versus-host disease is divided into acute and chronic forms, and scored or graded on the basis of the tissue affected and the severity of the reaction. [3] [4] In the classical sense, acute graft-versus-host disease is characterized by selective damage to the liver, skin (rash), mucosa, and the gastrointestinal tract.

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