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  2. Atrazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrazine

    Atrazine was invented in 1958 in the Geigy laboratories as the second of a series of 1,3,5-triazines. [26] Atrazine is prepared from cyanuric chloride, which is treated sequentially with ethylamine and isopropylamine. Like other triazine herbicides, atrazine functions by binding to the plastoquinone-binding protein in photosystem II, which ...

  3. Cyanuric chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanuric_chloride

    Cyanuric chloride is an organic compound with the formula (NCCl) 3. This white solid is the chlorinated derivative of 1,3,5-triazine. It is the trimer of cyanogen chloride. [1] Cyanuric chloride is the main precursor to the popular but controversial herbicide atrazine.

  4. Herbicide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbicide

    The triazine family of herbicides, which includes atrazine, was introduced in the 1950s; they have the current distinction of being the herbicide family of greatest concern regarding groundwater contamination. Atrazine does not break down readily (within a few weeks) after being applied to soils of above-neutral pH. Under alkaline soil ...

  5. Atrazine chlorohydrolase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrazine_chlorohydrolase

    Atrazine Hydroxyatrazine is a hydrolase (an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a chemical bond ), which acts on halide bonds in C-halide compounds. In 1993, pseudomonas sp. strain ADP was shown to degrade atrazine to cyanuric acid via three steps, the first of which is a dechlorination.

  6. 1,3,5-Triazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,3,5-Triazine

    1,3,5-Triazine, also called s-triazine, is an organic chemical compound with the formula (HCN) 3. It is a six-membered heterocyclic aromatic ring, one of several isomeric triazines. s-Triazine —the "symmetric" isomer—and its derivatives are useful in a variety of applications.

  7. List of herbicides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_herbicides

    This is a list of herbicides.These are chemical compounds which have been registered as herbicides.The names on the list are the ISO common name for the active ingredient which is formulated into the branded product sold to end-users. [1]

  8. Triazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triazine

    Another important triazine is cyanuric chloride (2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine). Chlorine-substituted triazines are components of reactive dyes. [2] These compounds react through a chlorine group with hydroxyl groups present in cellulose fibres in nucleophilic substitution, the other triazine positions contain chromophores.

  9. Terbuthylazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terbuthylazine

    Terbuthylazine is a selective herbicide.Chemically, it is a halogenated triazine; compared with atrazine (1958 inv., Geigy lab) and simazine, it has a tert-butyl group [()] in place of the isopropyl [()] and ethyl group, respectively.