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  2. Slavery in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States

    In The Universal Law of Slavery, Fitzhugh argues that slavery provides everything necessary for life and that the slave is unable to survive in a free world because he is lazy, and cannot compete with the intelligent European white race. He states that "The negro slaves of the South are the happiest, and in some sense, the freest people in the ...

  3. Slavery and the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_and_the_United...

    Throughout U.S. history there have been disputes about whether the Constitution was proslavery or antislavery. James Oakes writes that the Constitution's Fugitive Slave Clause and Three-Fifths Clause "might well be considered the bricks and mortar of the proslavery Constitution". [5] "

  4. Slave codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_codes

    The United States experienced divisions between slave states in the South and free states in the North. At the start of the American Civil War in 1861, there were 34 states in the United States, 15 of which were slave states, all of which had slave codes. The 19 free states did not have slave codes, although they still had laws regarding ...

  5. History of slavery in the United States by state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_the...

    The legal status of slavery in New Hampshire has been described as "ambiguous," [15] and abolition legislation was minimal or non-existent. [16] New Hampshire never passed a state law abolishing slavery. [17] That said, New Hampshire was a free state with no slavery to speak of from the American Revolution forward. [9] New Jersey

  6. Slave states and free states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_states_and_free_states

    In the United States before 1865, a slave state was a state in which slavery and the internal or domestic slave trade were legal, while a free state was one in which they were prohibited. Between 1812 and 1850, it was considered by the slave states to be politically imperative that the number of free states not exceed the number of slave states ...

  7. Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_Prohibiting...

    The Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807 (2 Stat. 426, enacted March 2, 1807) is a United States federal law that prohibited the importation of slaves into the United States. It took effect on January 1, 1808, the earliest date permitted by the United States Constitution .

  8. End of slavery in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_of_slavery_in_the...

    The documentary film, 13th, explores the "intersection of race, justice, and mass incarceration in the United States." [36] Its title alludes to the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, adopted in 1865, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude in the United States, except as a punishment for a crime. The film asserts ...

  9. List of court cases in the United States involving slavery

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_court_cases_in_the...

    Supreme Court of the United States: The status of three slaves who traveled from Kentucky to the free states of Indiana and Ohio depended on Kentucky slave law rather than Ohio law, which had abolished slavery. 1852: Lemmon v. New York: Superior Court of the City of New York