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Black sigatoka is a leaf-spot disease of banana plants caused by the ascomycete fungus Mycosphaerella fijiensis (Morelet), also known as black leaf streak.It was discovered in 1963 and named for its similarities with yellow Sigatoka, which is caused by Mycosphaerella musicola (Mulder), which was itself named after the Sigatoka Valley in Fiji.
Black leaf, also known as black spot disease can be caused by different types of fungi and bacteria. Most common being Asterina, Asterinella, Diplotheca, Glomerella, Gnomonia, Schizothyrium, Placosphaeria, and Stigmea. Black leaf can affect many different plant species in a wet, damp climate. It may appear as black spots on leaves, stems, and ...
Other fungicides such as zineb, chlorothalonil and Captan, also treat leaf spot disease and Benomyl specifically treats Cercospora leaf spots, cherry leaf spot and black spot of roses. [7] Thiabendazole is used to treat leaf spot diseases of turf and ornamentals. [7] Both fenarimol and nuarimol are pyrimidines that also
Stegophora ulmea is a foliar disease of elms commonly known as black spot of elm, twig blight, and elm leaf scab. [1] It is characterized by yellow spots that become black spots on the leaves. The pathogen is an ascomycete fungus native to North America. Stegophora ulmea is its teleomorph name. [2]
Phyllosticta leaf spot Phyllosticta erratica Phyllosticta theae. Pink disease Corticium salmonicolor. Poria root rot and stem canker Poria hypobrunnea. Purple root rot Helicobasidium compactum. Red leaf spot Phoma theicola. Red root rot Ganoderma philippii Poria hypolateritia [1] = Ceriporiopsis hypolateritia [1] Red rust (alga) [2] Cephaleuros ...
Fungal diseases; Anthracnose Colletotrichum musae. Armillaria corn rot Armillaria mellea Armillaria tabescens. Black cross Phyllachora musicola. Black leaf streak (BLS) or Black Sigatoka Mycosphaerella fijiensis. Paracercospora fijiensis syn. Pseudocercospora fijiensis : Black root rot Rosellinia bunodes: Brown blotch Pestalotiopsis leprogena ...
The black spots are circular with a perforated edge, and reach a diameter of 14 mm (1 ⁄ 2 inch). Badly affected plants, however, will not show the circular patterning, as they combine to cause a large, black mass. The common treatment of the disease is to remove the affected leaves and spray with antifungal solutions.
Fungal diseases; Alternaria leaf spots Alternaria alternata Alternaria tenuissima. Anthracnose Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Glomerella cingulata [teleomorph] Colletotrichum acutatum. Black banded disease Rhinocladium corticum. Black mildew Meliola mangiferae. Black mold rot Aspergillus niger. Black rot Ceratocystis paradoxa Chalara paradoxa ...