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An accounting period, in bookkeeping, is the period with reference to which management accounts and financial statements are prepared. In management accounting the accounting period varies widely and is determined by management. Monthly accounting periods are common.
A variety of checks against abuse are usually present to prevent embezzlement by accounts payable personnel. Separation of duties is a common control. In countries where cheques payment are common nearly all companies have a junior employee process and print a cheque and a senior employee review and sign the cheque.
CAGR – Compound annual growth rate; CAO – Chief administrative officer or chief accounting officer; CAPEX – Capital expenditure; CAPM – Capital asset pricing model [1] CBOE – Chicago Board Options Exchange; CBOT – Chicago Board of Trade; CDO – Collateralized debt obligation or chief data officer; CDM – Change and data management ...
Accounting period – period with reference to which accounting books of any entity are prepared. Accrual – in finance, the adding together of interest or different investments over a period of time. Bookkeeping – Bookkeeping is the recording of financial transactions.
In bookkeeping, a general ledger is a bookkeeping ledger in which accounting data are posted from journals and aggregated from subledgers, such as accounts payable, accounts receivable, cash management, fixed assets, purchasing and projects. [1] A general ledger may be maintained on paper, on a computer, or in the cloud. [2]
Similarly expenses during the financial period are recorded using the respective Expense accounts, which are also transferred to the revenue statement account. The net positive or negative balance (profit or loss) of the revenue statement account is transferred to reserves or capital account as the case may be.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) [a] is the accounting standard adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), [1] and is the default accounting standard used by companies based in the United States.
Days payable outstanding (DPO) is an efficiency ratio that measures the average number of days a company takes to pay its suppliers.. The formula for DPO is: = / / where ending A/P is the accounts payable balance at the end of the accounting period being considered and Purchase/day is calculated by dividing the total cost of goods sold per year by 365 days.