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  2. Burial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burial

    The tree pod method originated in the UK but is now becoming a more popular method of burial. [30] The definition of natural burial grounds suggests that people are being buried without any kind of formaldehyde-based embalming fluid or synthetic ingredients, and that the bodies that are being returned to the earth will also be returning ...

  3. Taphonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taphonomy

    Taphonomy is the study of how organisms decay and become fossilized or preserved in the paleontological record. The term taphonomy (from Greek táphos, τάφος 'burial' and nomos, νόμος 'law') was introduced to paleontology in 1940 [1] by Soviet scientist Ivan Efremov to describe the study of the transition of remains, parts, or products of organisms from the biosphere to the lithosphere.

  4. Bioarchaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioarchaeology

    A skeleton in a bioarchaeology lab. Paleodemography studies demographic characteristics of past populations. [5] Bioarchaeologists use paleodemography to create life tables, a type of cohort analysis, to understand zdemographic characteristics (such as risk of death or sex ratio) of a given age cohort within a population.

  5. Mortuary archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortuary_Archaeology

    Mortuary archaeology is the study of human remains in their archaeological context. This is a known sub-field of bioarchaeology, which is a field that focuses on gathering important information based on the skeleton of an individual.

  6. Water cremation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cremation

    An alkaline hydrolysis disposal system at the Biosecurity Research Institute inside of Pat Roberts Hall at Kansas State University. Alkaline hydrolysis (also called biocremation, resomation, [1] [2] flameless cremation, [3] aquamation [4] or water cremation [5]) is a process for the disposal of human and pet remains using lye and heat; it is alternative to burial, cremation, or sky burial.

  7. Funerary archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funerary_archaeology

    Funerary archaeology (or burial archaeology) is a branch of archaeology that studies the treatment and commemoration of the dead. It includes the study of human remains, their burial contexts, and from single grave goods through to monumental landscapes. Funerary archaeology might be considered a sub-set of the study of religion and belief. [1]

  8. LibreTexts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreTexts

    LibreTexts' current primary support is from the 2018 Open Textbook Pilot Program award from the Department of Education Organization Act. [7] [10] [5] [11] FIPSE [12] Other funding comes from the University of California Davis, the University of California Davis Library, [5] and the California State University System both through MERLOT and its Affordable Learning Solutions (AL$) program.

  9. Human composting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_composting

    Though human composting was common before modern burial practices and in some religious traditions, contemporary society has tended to favor other disposition methods. However, cultural attention to concerns like sustainability and environmentally friendly burial has led to a resurgence in interest in direct composting of human bodies. [ 3 ]