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Evidence-based, trauma-focused psychotherapy is the first-line treatment for PTSD. [1] [2] [3] Psychotherapy is defined as a treatment where a therapist and patient build a therapeutic relationship and focus on the patient's thoughts, attitudes, affect, behavior, and social development to lessen the patient's psychopathologies and functional impairment.
Post-traumatic stress disorder can also coexist with anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder, social anxiety, and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Substance abuse is another frequent co ...
[25] [26] TF-CBT has been proven to effectively reduce symptoms of PTSD, depression, anxiety, externalizing behaviors, sexualized behaviors, and feelings of shame in children who have experienced trauma. [27] TF-CBT has been shown to improve positive parenting skills and support of the child through the enhancement of parent-child communication ...
Prolonged exposure has been beneficial for those with co-occurring PTSD and substance abuse when combined with substance abuse treatment. [8] Studies have also reflected that prolonged exposure therapy aids patients who have both PTSD and borderline personality disorder when the treatment is coupled with dialectical behavior therapy. [3]
Cognitive behavioral therapy interventions may have some benefits for people who have post-traumatic stress related to surviving rape, sexual abuse, or sexual assault. [147] There is strong evidence that CBT-exposure therapy can reduce PTSD symptoms and lead to the loss of a PTSD diagnosis. [148]
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is well-studied for treating stress and anxiety. Other things like family or interpersonal therapy , support groups, and career coaching could also help address ...