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The most prominent NSAIDs are aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen; all available over the counter (OTC) in most countries. [14] Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is generally not considered an NSAID because it has only minor anti-inflammatory activity.
Aspirin is an effective analgesic for acute pain, although it is generally considered inferior to ibuprofen because aspirin is more likely to cause gastrointestinal bleeding. [91] Aspirin is generally ineffective for those pains caused by muscle cramps , bloating , gastric distension , or acute skin irritation. [ 92 ]
In whole, the NSAIDs prevent the prostaglandins from ever being synthesized, reducing or eliminating the inflammation and resulting pain. [citation needed] Some common examples of NSAIDs are aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. The newer specific COX-inhibitors are not classified together with the traditional NSAIDs, even though they presumably ...
Aspirin is a blood thinner, which is the reason doctors prescribe it to those who are at high risk of heart attack or stroke. Heart attacks and strokes occur when plaque forms in arteries, which ...
Gout is another common type of inflammatory arthritis that typically affects one joint at a time. Pharmacological treatment of gout typically relies on the management of flare-ups. Flare-ups are treated with the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, steroids, and/or the anti-inflammatory medication colchicine. [4]
Many patients receive an NSAID and at least one DMARD, sometimes with low-dose oral glucocorticoids. If disease remission is observed, regular NSAIDs or glucocorticoid treatment may no longer be needed. DMARDs help control arthritis, but do not cure the disease.