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  2. Fat necrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_necrosis

    Fat necrosis is necrosis affecting fat tissue (adipose tissue). [1] The term is well-established in medical terminology despite not denoting a specific pattern of necrosis. [ 2 ] Fat necrosis may result from various injuries to adipose tissue, including: physical trauma, enzymatic digestion of adipocytes by lipases , [ 3 ] radiation therapy ...

  3. Focused assessment with sonography for trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focused_assessment_with_s...

    Focused assessment with sonography in trauma (commonly abbreviated as FAST) is a rapid bedside ultrasound examination performed by surgeons, emergency physicians, and paramedics as a screening test for blood around the heart (pericardial effusion) or abdominal organs (hemoperitoneum) after trauma.

  4. Dystrophic calcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystrophic_calcification

    Caseous necrosis in T.B. is most common site of dystrophic calcification. Liquefactive necrosis in chronic abscesses may get calcified. Fat necrosis following acute pancreatitis or traumatic fat necrosis in breasts results in deposition of calcium soaps. Infarcts may undergo D.C. Thrombi, especially in veins, may produce phleboliths.

  5. Myositis ossificans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myositis_ossificans

    Calcification is typically depicted 2 weeks earlier by ultrasound (US) when compared to radiographs. [6] The lesion develops in two distinct stages with different presentations at US. [ 7 ] In the early stage, termed immature, it depicts a non-specific soft tissue mass that ranges from a hypoechoic area with an outer sheet-like hyperechoic ...

  6. Diagnostic peritoneal lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_peritoneal_lavage

    This procedure is performed when intra-abdominal bleeding (hemoperitoneum), usually secondary to trauma, is suspected. [2]In a hemodynamically unstable patient with high-risk mechanism of injury, peritoneal lavage is a means of rapidly diagnosing intra-abdominal injury requiring laparotomy, but has largely been replaced in trauma care by the use of a focused assessment with sonography for ...

  7. Breast hematoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_hematoma

    When there is post-operative swelling after breast surgery or core needle biopsy, a breast ultrasound examination may be indicated in order to differentiate between a hematoma and other possible post-surgical complications such as abscess or seroma, [7] A recent hematoma is usually visible in a mammogram.

  8. Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneous_fat_necrosis...

    A skin biopsy and the clinical presentation must both be taken into account for the most accurate diagnosis. [11] But in order to prevent skin biopsy, ultrasonography examination has been shown to be useful in identifying the newborn's subcutaneous fat necrosis when combined with Doppler blood flow analysis; this usually indicates a subcutaneous high echo signal, either with or without ...

  9. Trabecular oedema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trabecular_oedema

    In secondary bone marrow edema patients, repeated traumatic stress may disrupt the trabecular marrow structure, hence there is interstitial fluid leakage or haemorrhage inside the marrow spaces. Also, heightened blood flow or a congested vascular drainage at the bone marrow may cause BME. [ 26 ]