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  2. Androgenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androgenesis

    Androgenesis is a system of asexual reproduction that requires the presence of eggs and occurs when a zygote is produced with only paternal nuclear genes.During standard sexual reproduction, one female parent and one male parent each produce haploid gametes (such as a sperm or egg cell, each containing only a single set of chromosomes), which recombine to create offspring with genetic material ...

  3. Asexual reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asexual_reproduction

    Androgenesis occurs when a zygote is produced with only paternal nuclear genes. During standard sexual reproduction , one female and one male parent each produce haploid gametes (such as a sperm or egg cell, each containing only a single set of chromosomes ), which recombine to create offspring with genetic material from both parents.

  4. Apomixis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apomixis

    Androgenesis and androclinesis are synonyms. These terms are used for two different processes that both have the effect of producing an embryo that has "male inheritance". The first process is a natural one. It may also be referred to as male apomixis or paternal apomixis. It involves fusion of the male and female gametes and replacement of the ...

  5. Male - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Male

    The symbol of the Roman god Mars (god of war) is often used to represent the male sex. It also stands for the planet Mars and is the alchemical symbol for iron.. Male (symbol: ♂) is the sex of an organism that produces the gamete (sex cell) known as sperm, which fuses with the larger female gamete, [1] [2] [3] or ovum, in the process of fertilisation.

  6. Parthenogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenogenesis

    Androgenesis - a form of quasi-sexual reproduction in which a male is the sole source of the nuclear genetic material in the embryo; Telescoping generations; Charles Bonnet – Genevan botanist (1720–1793) – conducted experiments that established what is now termed parthenogenesis in aphids

  7. Genomic imprinting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomic_imprinting

    The vast majority of mouse embryos derived from parthenogenesis (called parthenogenones, with two maternal or egg genomes) and androgenesis (called androgenones, with two paternal or sperm genomes) die at or before the blastocyst/implantation stage. In the rare instances that they develop to postimplantation stages, gynogenetic embryos show ...

  8. Gynogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynogenesis

    Gynogenesis with haplodiploidy in the ant Myrmecia impaternata. The ant Myrmecia impaternata is a hybrid of M. banksi and M. pilosula. [7] In ants, sex is determined by the haplodiploidy system: unfertilized eggs result in haploid males, while fertilized eggs result in diploid females.

  9. Sex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex

    Part of a series on Sex Biological terms Sexual dimorphism Sexual differentiation Feminization Virilization Sex-determination system XY XO ZW ZO Temperature-dependent Haplodiploidy Heterogametic sex Homogametic sex Sex chromosome X chromosome Y chromosome Sex chromosome anomalies Testis-determining factor Hermaphrodite Sequential hermaphroditism Simultaneous hermaphroditism Intersex (biology ...